Originalism can be broken down into two main assumptions: textualism and original intent. The first assumption of Originalism is that the meaning of the Constitution is primarily derived from its text. Originalists emphasize strict adherence to the language of the Constitution, believing the words themselves hold the key to understanding its provisions. They argue that the framers carefully chose the text of the Constitution and ratified it by the people and, therefore, should be the primary source of authority in interpreting its meaning. This emphasis on textualism rejects the notion of a "living Constitution" that evolves over time and instead insists on interpreting the Constitution based on its original public meaning at the time of its enactment. The second assumption of Originalism is that the intent of the framers and ratifiers of the Constitution is of the utmost importance in interpreting its provisions. Originalists contend that the Constitution should be understood in light of the intentions and understandings of those who drafted, debated, and ratified