represented differently in these pieces. With all stories about heroes, there are certain heroic codes that must be followed and maintained by the people in these stories. Two of Homer's most common and famous works are the Iliad and the Odyssey. The Iliad and the Odyssey were both epic poems written around the 8th century.In the Iliad people really show that they would rather die fighting than live as a…
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normal man. In Homer’s epic poems The Iliad and The Odyssey, Achilles and Odysseus are the well-known heroes. Achilles fights Hektor outside the walls of Troy because Hektor killed his best friend, Patroclus. After fighting in the Trojan War, Odysseus takes on a journey to return back to Ithaca to see his wife, Penelope, and his son, Telemachus. Through his use of tone, figurative language, mood, and imagery, Homer’s epic poems The Iliad and The Odyssey show how Achilles and…
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Free Will In Homers Iliad and Odyssey the characters constantly battle with themselves. The main characters are multidimensional and are given free will but it is expected by the gods to accept the punishment when they dishonore them or the customs of the society they live. Mortals usually blame the gods for their misfortunes; “Mortals! They are always blaming the gods for their troubles when their own witlessness causes them more than they are destined for!” (Odyssey 1.36)Although the decisions they…
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legendary hero, is exploited in Homer’s epic, The Odyssey. The Green Knight, a fierce and complex character explained in the poem Sir Gawain, by Pearl Poet. These three men, along with many others, our parts of literature and history, solely for their emphasis on morality and freedom. After nine years at war, Achilles encounters a new kind of conflict. As a war hero, Achilles is not one to give up easily, but when Agamemnon, leader of…
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The Great Theme of Fate In the ladder part of “The Iliad,” Achilles is faced with a life altering decision after Hector kills Achilles’ friend, Patroclus. Achilles’ options are to either kill Hector and soon meet his own death, or to run away from it all and live a long life. This concept of one having a say on their fate is strange though, for most people believed it was the gods who decided and worked out their fate. That, however, was not the case in this circumstance. Achilles had the option…
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Romain Rolland once said, “A hero is a man who does what he can.” This relates to Achilles because he does whatever he can to protect his people. Homer was the author of The Iliad and The Odyssey. The Iliad recounts some of the important events of the final weeks of the Trojan War .When Homer wrote The Iliad he showed how Achilles best fits the role of an epic hero. His physical strength, taking action, and courage help contribute to him being heroic. Because, Achilles possesses physical strength…
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emotions which ultimately led to their downfalls. Although, having passions are what has driven the Gods to their success, what has guided them on their journey for survival, the desire for a relationship, and their deaths. Odysseus starts off in The Odyssey by relying on Athena for wisdom throughout his journey, but as she is not there for him as he calls, he becomes enraged and becomes clueless on what course to take. He soon meets Circe, the beautiful witch, and despite being warned by Hermes, he falls…
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In Homer’s The Odyssey and The Iliad, women play a somewhat large role in the way that the men behave and make decisions. The women in these stories are a good representation of ancient Greece’s women and how they were treated or how they acted in certain situations. Also, those ancient women can be compared to modern women in the way they are treated by the opposite sex as inferior in many situations. However, it contrasts in the way that modern women are gaining power and probably are not as oppressed…
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Agamemnon's decision comes mostly from his desire to sack Troy. Odysseus (Sean Bean), king of Ithaca and under command of Agamemnon, goes to convince Achilles to accompany them in the conquest of Troy. He finds him sparring with his young cousin, Patroclus (Garrett Hedlund), who is more than eager to join in the fighting. But Achilles refuses to go, despite Odysseus' assurance that this war will go down into history. Achilles later seeks advice from his mother, the sea nymph Thetis (Julie Christie)…
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Vergil’s Aeneid is a complex work that covers the origins of the Roman people from the fall of Troy to Aeneas’s landing in Italy. It drew inspiration from many works including Homer’s Iliad, Odyssey, and contemporary Roman politics. Vergil’s writing took place during Augustus’s ascension to First Citizen with the devastation of the civil wars still in living memory. Therefore, The Aeneid was heavily influenced by the political events that Vergil experiemced, including the personal patronage of Augustus…
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