Personality In William Golding's Lord Of The Flies

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Known as the father of psychoanalysis, Sigmund Freud created the idea of Id, Superego, and Ego, stating that the human personality contains different aspects to it. Freud’s theory separates the personality into three different parts that each develop at different times throughout a human’s life. Using Freud’s theory of personality, William Golding created three main characters for his novel Lord of the Flies: Jack, Piggy, and Ralph. The Id, source of all of the instincts, impulses, and desires, can be found in humans from birth. Jack, the novel’s symbol of evil and brutality, clearly represents the id theory, doing whatever he wants whenever he feels. Freud’s second part of his personality theory is referred to as the Ego, attempting to satisfy the Id’s needs while taking into consideration reality and fairness. The Ego listens to both the Id and the Super-Ego, but makes decisions based off of reason and …show more content…
Piggy tends to bring up his auntie a lot since she is the one who raised him. He believes in everything she told him and strictly follows her rules. "'Grownups know things,' said Piggy. 'They ain't afraid of the dark. They'd meet and have tea and discuss. Then things 'ud be all right--'" Piggy believes if the grown ups were there, they would have kept everyone in control and things would not have evolved into chaos. Piggy is the main connection to the adult world which is why he is depicted as the Super-Ego. He also symbolizes civilization and order. The conch also symbolized the same things; civilization and order, which is why when Piggy died, the conch broke at the same time. After that, everything went downhill without no Super-Ego at all. In my story, Ms. Davis saves the boys by calling their parents to come pick them up. The two boys were terrified and were need of a Super-Ego. Piggy and Ms. Davis both keep the Id from taking over and guides the Ego to do the right
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