Water pollution also contains a distinct definition unlike the broad definition for pollution. The unambiguous definition for water pollution would be fertilizers and waste being dumped into the rivers, lakes, and oceans which pollutes drinking water and water for …show more content…
An indirect major effect of water pollution is thermal pollution (Andrysewski 27). Thermal pollution degrades the water quality and changes the original temperature of the rivers, lakes, or oceans. The changing temperature would change the water quality and affect the organisms by decreasing the oxygen supply and affecting the ecosystem composition. A final major effect of water pollution is small fish eating tiny bits of lead. The small fish are then eaten by bigger fish that then get contaminated by the lead. Later in the cycle, humans eat the contaminated fish and get the lead too which can lead to lead poisoning.
There are many solutions that will help both reduce and maybe end water pollution. The first main solution to water pollution is to reduce the use of pesticide sprays (Kauffman 283). If the use of pesticide sprays is reduced, then there will be a lot less runoff from the spray going into the rivers and lakes. The next main solution is to reduce the amount of sewage pollution (Guzzo 35). If the amount of sewage pollution is reduced, then there will be less waterborne diseases being spread throughout the rivers, lakes, and oceans. The next major solution to water pollution is to reduce the chemical pollution in the water (Bridgeman 270). This will lead to less acidic and less hazardous water. The