These laws separated the races and the white race was favored more. The conditions of the water fountains, eating areas in restaurants, bathrooms, and bus seats were poor but the white’s were in good conditions. Referring back to the increase of migration to the North, all these issues stated previously led to the beginning of the Harlem Renaissance. The cause of the Harlem Renaissance was due to such poor conditions in the South that millions African Americans started to migrate to the north for a better life and new opportunities were available to them. In W.E.B. Du Bois, The Souls of the Black Folk, he wrote about the New Negro movement, The Harlem Renaissance in awe of its philosophical effect on the African American community, “The history of the American Negro is the history of this strife, -- this longing to attain self-conscious manhood, to merge his double self into a better and truer self. In this merging he wishes neither of the older selves to be