Racial Bias In The Death Penalty Research Paper

Words: 1514
Pages: 7

The death penalty has existed in the United States since colonial times. Its history is intertwined with slavery, segregation, and social reform movements. The death penalty is discriminatory and is often used against the poor, people of color, and people with mental disabilities. (Death Penalty Information Center, January 23rd, 2023) Despite its long history and widespread use, the death penalty remains a controversial and decisive issue. Many people argue that it is a violation of human rights and an outdated form of punishment [leading people to question its fairness].

Furthermore, there are many factors that prove that the death penalty is wrong, and one of them is racial bias. This racial bias in the death penalty is not limited to the
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Racial bias in the death penalty is deeply rooted in systemic racism and historical injustices. For centuries, people of color have been disproportionately targeted and oppressed by the criminal justice system. This bias is a reflection of the broader societal inequalities and prejudices that persist to this day (Death Penalty Information Center, January 23, 2023). Moreover, the racial bias in the death penalty has devastating consequences for communities of color. It perpetuates a cycle of distrust and fear, as individuals from marginalized backgrounds are more likely to view the criminal justice system as inherently biased against them. This erodes public confidence in the system and undermines its legitimacy. Racial bias in the death penalty also highlights the need for comprehensive criminal justice reform. It is imperative that we address the underlying factors that contribute to this bias, such as racial profiling, inadequate legal representation, and discriminatory sentencing practices. Efforts should be made to ensure that all individuals, regardless of their race or ethnicity, receive fair and equal treatment under the law. In …show more content…
According to Amnesty International, these cases often require highly skilled and experienced attorneys, both for the prosecution and the defense. The cost of hiring such legal professionals, along with the expenses associated with investigating the crime, gathering evidence, and conducting expert testimonies, can quickly add up. Furthermore, death penalty cases typically involve a lengthy pre-trial phase. This phase includes jury selection, motions, and other legal procedures that can prolong the trial process. The longer a case takes, the more expensive it becomes, as it requires more court time, additional resources, and increased security measures. Appeals also play a significant role in the high cost of death penalty cases. Due to the irreversible nature of the punishment, there are multiple levels of appeals available to ensure that no innocent person is wrongfully executed. These appeals can span several years and involve extensive legal work, including reviewing trial records, conducting new investigations, and presenting arguments to higher courts. Each appeal adds to the overall cost of the case. Moreover, the heightened security measures required for death row inmates contribute to the increased