When applying a criminological theory to popular media, I chose the film Goodfellas- a drama and crime film from 1990 based on a true story. This movie portrays many theories in which we have learned in class, but the one I found to occur numerous times in the movie was that of Rational Choice Theory (RCT). Many laws- such as murder, insurance fraud, assault, and theft- were committed in Goodfellas- along with many others. The men involved in this form of media did anything and everything that was…
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Uniform Crime Reports, criminal homicide is “the willful (nonnegligent) killing of one human being by another” (Cole, Smith, & DeJong, 2014, p. 78). One example is the case of twenty-year-old Alan Hruby. In October 2014, he shot and killed his seventeen-year-old sister, his mother and his father in their home in Oklahoma (McLaughlin, 2015). McLaughlin describes the events surrounding Hruby’s decision to murder his parents which ultimately can be attributed to the rational choice theory of crime. Alan…
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Opportunity-based crime theories propose that people engage in deviant behavior if the situation dictates. In other words, if the situation they are in offers an opportunity to commit crime a would-be offender will take advantage of this opportunity. To understand the offender decision-making process during situation crime we can refer to the rational choice perspective, which considers man as a reasoning and rational being who assesses the benefits, costs, ends and means, and then makes a rational decision…
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Social Institutions and Organized Crime Paul Blakey University of Phoenix CJA 384 30 January 2013 Social Institutions and Organized Crime Social Institutions are groups of people who have come together for a common purpose. These institutions have formed a common bond. They have done research and have concluded by joining they can achieve more. Some of the social institutions in the local community are the Boys and Girls Clubs, the Cub Scouts, the Girl Scouts. There are generally five…
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to explain actual theories of crime that i have selected because they relate to my personal theory of crime in some way. I have picked two theories, Rational Choice Theory and Cognitive Information-processing theory. I picked these two theories because in my paper i said mental illness, the way they were nurtured or put into an environment, and choices they made on their own were leading factors to committing crime. I think there can't be just a few theories to describe why crime is committed. The…
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Digital Crime Theories David E. Taylor Strayer University CIS 170 Professor Chad Cox May 24th, 2015 Digital Crime Theories For the past one hundred years, researchers have come up with many theories regarding crime, as well as the reasons individuals commit crime. In the past several years, more and more researchers are trying to apply the same concepts from the theories to digital crime (Taylor, Fritsch & Liederbach, 2015). The researchers are trying to determine exactly why certain individuals…
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Critical Analysis of Situational Crime Prevention and Classical Criminological Theory Although not one crime prevention type is better than the other, situational crime prevention (SCP) will be used to apply the Classical School of Criminological Theory, specifically using Rational Choice and Routine Activity theories. The basic assumption of Rational Choice Theory is that human behavior, including criminal behavior, is the result of conscious decision making (O’Grady, 2011, p. 127). This perspective…
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paper will demonstrate the various similarities between rational choice theory and the routine activity theory. It will show the differences between the two theories. It will also analyze the similarities between two gangs, the Latin Kings and the Mara Salvatrucha (MS 13) and represent their differences. Name of first theory Routine activity theory was developed by Lawrence Cohen and Marcus Felson is the volume and distribution of predatory crimes in a particular area and at a specific time one influenced…
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to the growth of the ancient theory of classical and positivist schools of criminology White & Hanes, (2008). The focal concept of these two schools are to make adequate approaches to stop deviant behaviour which is considered to be dangerous in society. However, both schools present conflicting philosophies to explain deviant behaviour White et al., (2008). Before the seventeenth century there was no theory of criminal behaviour there is was no real definition of crime so whoever had the power could…
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Criminal acts and choices Choice theory plays an important role when there are reasons leading to a criminal activity. Choice theory has its own importance when creating strategies for controlling crime or when it is trying to reduce crime. This is an important theory to understand and how it affects the possibility of someone taking part in a criminal activity. Also, understand its attempt to control crime and how it would take place under the choice theory. Choice theory affects how…
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