her back was covered with blood. The red stripes were all over her shoulders” (69). Rather than remaining vague, Douglass uses specific language and imagery such as describing Nelly’s shoulders to really make the audience imagine this abuse, appealing to their sympathy. Since his audience probably knows about the violence occurring in enslavement in theory, merely hinting at the violence would not inspire an emotional reaction. However, firsthand accounts like his are rare and powerful, inspiring them to join the abolitionist movement. Unfortunately, some parts of the audience may not be as moved if they don’t quite view enslaved people as human. To combat this, Douglas discusses emotional abuse on plantations in the form of disconnection from family. When talking about his mother, he reveals that she had to walk “about twelve miles” during the night to visit him (46). Whenever Douglass’s mother wanted to see him, she would have to walk 24 miles during the night, and get back to her plantation before the next day’s sunrise (or else she would be flogged). Douglass shows this audience how difficult it was for enslaved families to connect and form strong relationships — besides physical abuse, enslaved people experienced isolation and emotional abuse through the division of