To recruit students, officials would address the benefits of education by claiming it could remove tribes from the rampant poverty that many faced. In March of 1891, a compulsory attendance law was passed which enabled officials to ensure proper attendance of Indian children to boarding schools and ultimately powerfully remove students from reservations. In addition, two years later Congress soon authorized the Commissioner of Indian Affairs to withhold rations of food and clothing from families that refused to send children. This left many parents with no choice but surrender their school aged children. The families relied on government assistance rations to support and feed remaining household members. It was also common for parents to send children to boarding schools because they could not financially take care of them. Caregivers believed that the boarding school life would provide sufficient clothing, a regular diet, and a stable place to