One of the negative effects through the implementation of the Ross Rifle was broadcast through the negative effects on soldiers’ morale in battle. At first, the promising highlights of the Ross Rifle played a positive role in the Morale of the Canadian Soldiers. A descriptive article written before the Ross rifle was released to the military and later rewritten read: “Its velocity of 3150-foot seconds, coupled with its accuracy, made game killing feasible at a far longer range and it could not have been described as it has been – is probably the most perfect game-killing weapon in the United States”. It can not be confirmed that every Canadian soldier has read this article, however, several soldiers were aware of the positives of the Ross Rifle before receiving it first-hand. Thus, the morale of the Canadian soldiers was increased because they believed that they were going to receive a weapon that would give them a tactical advantage on the battlefield. Despite the positive boost of morale among the soldiers before receiving the rifle, after they had received and used it in battle the characteristics of their morale changed for the worse. After the first gas attack in April, twenty-six reports from brigade and battalion commanders varied from accepting the