Rwanda Genocide Research Paper

Words: 1367
Pages: 6

The Rwandan Genocide
The Rwandan Genocide was a traumatic, horrifying event and it left Rwandans psychologically damaged. One of the most difficult aspects of this tragedy is that with appropriate international intervention it may never have happened at all. In one hundred seemingly endless days, eight hundred thousand to one million Tutsi civilians and Hutu moderates were slaughtered by ethnic Hutu extremists. On the night of April 6th 1994 an aircraft carrying moderate Hutu President Juvenal Habyarimana and the president of Burundi, Cyprien Ntaryamira, was shot down above the capital’s airport in Rigali. There is no solid evidence indicating responsibility for downing the plane but the Hutus blamed the RPF (Rwandan Patriotic Front) made up of mostly Tutsi Refugees, and used this as an excuse to hastily begin a vengeful slaughter of the minority Tutsi civilians. What ensued in the 100 days that followed
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Eventually, a ceasefire led to negotiations between the government and the RPF and in 1993, Habyarimana signed an agreement in Tanzania, calling for the creation of a transition government that would include the RPF. This system which would have shared power more evenly, angered Hutu extremists, who would shortly take sudden, annihilating action to prevent it. Hatred had been boiling under the surface even before the assassination of the President. In fact, Hutu extremists had been plotting a mass extermination for many months. In advanced preparation, Felicien Kabuga, a wealthy Hutu businessman, had been importing far more machetes into the country than was necessary for agricultural needs. These were to be the tools of mass destruction. And with these, according to the United Nations, “Nearly six men, women and children were murdered every minute of every hour every day of the