Science: Personality Psychology and Strong Personality Traits Essay

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Science News
Strong Personalities Are Weak When Faced With Change
Apr. 30, 2013 — Management teams with members who have strong personality traits have difficulty adapting to rapid changes in their surroundings, according to new study.

Companies and organisations must be able to adapt to sudden changes in their surroundings.
There are many examples of organisations that no longer exist because they did not manage to adapt quickly enough.
This requires managers and management teams that can implement necessary changes.
Talent and vulnerability
Associate Professor Jan Ketil Arnulf at BI Norwegian Business School has conducted a study of how managers with strong personality traits influence a management team's ability to quickly adapt to changes in their surroundings.
Members of management teams will have different types of personality traits and some managers will have stronger personality traits than others.
On the one hand, personality traits can be explained as talent -- something one is good at. It is a marked and strong trait.
Strong personality traits can also reflect vulnerability or more specifically behaviour in which one is stuck.
For example, extroverted persons have difficulty being quiet and introverted persons can have difficulty keeping a conversation going.
Followed management teams for three years
Arnulf was admitted to a marketing company where he followed ten different management teams with a total of 60 managers over a period of three years. The managers had the same tasks and areas of responsibility related to sales, costs and profitability.
The management researcher used a well-known and frequently employed personality test -- Cattell's 16PF5 -- which tests 16 vital personality traits and intelligence: Warmth, reasoning (intelligence), emotional stability, dominance, liveliness, rule-consciousness, social boldness, sensitivity, vigilance, abstractedness, privateness, apprehension, openness to change, self-reliance, perfectionism and perceived tension.
The 60 managers were tested to find the ten management group's most marked personality traits.
The scores from the personality tests were compared on a monthly basis with the financial results over a period of three years, a total of 33 measurements.
Strong traits make for inflexible habits
The strongest personality
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