Trade networks grew in importance and abundance into the post-classical era. The Silk Road became increasingly important in Eurasia because the rulers, the Mongols, heavily valued the merchants. Many societies developed their trade networks because of economic prosperity. Technologically, transportation such as improved caravan organization accompanied these developments. Also, innovations in merchant practices, and state policies accompanied these developments. Mongol acceptance of merchants created…
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Wenjun Zhang, Jan 11th 2015. Ottoman Empire vs. Mongol Empire in Military and Trade. In “The Turkish Letter, 1555-1562”, Busbecq introduces the Ottoman Janissary, which is the most famous and elite infantry troops of the Ottoman Empire. These Janissaries have strict code of rules of etiquette (including their costume); they are well-trained and have a great consciousness about order, union and loyalty, for instance, even though they are under hunger in war they are still in order and devote themselves…
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Monks/ monasteries preserve knowledge/ civilizations till 12th century Invasion of Muslim Moors in Spain stopped by Charles the Hammer in 732 (Cordoba) Warfare: Christians vs. Muslims England vs. France France vs. Germany Christians vs. Barbarians (aka Mongols) Pope vs. anyone who didn’t like him * Europe was NOT very civilized at the time—disgusting torture methods (iron maiden, etc) RISE OF THE FRANKS Merovingians Became…
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Rome, Greece, Islam, Fall of Classical Civs Review by Kat Kabel and Nicole Levy Humanities Greek and Roman Architecture Styles ● Doric ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ most unadorned style sturdy, dignified, masculine no base tapered shaft entasis (fatter in the middle so they look straight) 20 flutes ■ ex: Parthenon ● Ionic ○ slender, graceful, ornate, feminine ○ volute on capital (look like Princess Leia buns) ○ tiered base ○ slimmer ○ shaft not tapered ○ 24 flutes on columns ● Corinthian ○ most popular in Rome…
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Ancient Chinese families. It was thought that honoring the family’s deceased relatives, would bring good fortune to the family, and the spirits of deceased relatives would watch over the family. -The Silk Road- Established during the Han dynasty. A trade route extended from Asia to Europe. Goods such as Silk and Jade were exported and brought great wealth to the Han Dynasty, as well as an exchange of ideas, and philosophies with the west. Along with the expansive trade route, were control posts to help…
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China had once saw itself as almighty, but in times of devastating rebellions and foreign pressure, they had to ask for help from a Turkish tribe named the Uighurs. A major change involving religion was the spread of Buddhism from India through the silk roads into China. Buddhism was a new faith of hope and order for the Chinese. The emergence of Buddhism led to social changes. Buddhism became a syncretic faith with Confucianism and Daoism. Argument over Buddhism’s importance led to these changes. Buddhism…
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Trans-nationality Index (TNI) Developed by the UNCTAD United Nations Conference on Trade and Development Based on three things Revenue (Home Country vs. Host Country) Assets Employees Globalization: is the interconnection of countries , shrinking the world, link between international trade, politics, and culture. Technology improvement McDonaldization Price Culture Business Model Customer Demand Lower Price Higher quality Individuals, Companies, Countries More markets, trade routes…
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to Coronation 1799: Coup d’état leads to three man consulate 1802: First Consul for Life 1804: Coronation presided over by the Pope – Divine Right Economic Reforms Controlled bread prices (Subsidized Farmers) Encouraged new industry Built roads & canals Jobs awarded based on talent/merit Peasants got to keep land they got from nobles/church Social Reform Concordat of 1801: Made peace w/Catholic Church Encouraged émigrés to return to France pending loyalty oath Initiated a public school…
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Intro to Unit 1: Early Modern Empires, 1500-1700 A. Stable Worlds 1. Empire restored: Ming China Mongol rule – new Ming = ruling house/dynasty Kingdoms and empires ruled by family for long period of time Extend power because it provides stability (concept of having rights does not exists) Need a lot of people to run it Civil service bureaucracy can be extended by exam system Eunuchs – remove male parts, so you will not be able to create a family and be loyal to empire. Villages Each village…
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Study Guide for Test 3 – Chapters 5 & 6 Chapter 5 - Language Vocabulary Creole Language The language that results from the mixing of a colonizer language with the indigenous language of the people being dominated. It usually adopts to the language of the dominant group, making changes such as grammar or adding words Literary Tradition A language that is written as well as spoken. Dialect A regional variety of language distinguished by vocabulary, spelling, and pronunciation. They…
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