Sinkhole Research Paper

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You are sitting in the car on your way to school. The ground starts to shake and a gaping hole forms right in the middle of the intersection. You scream and cars fall and houses crumble into the large hole. These large holes are referred to as sinkholes. Sinkholes can be very big and some can be hundreds of feet deep and wide. Sinkholes are caused by a layer of weak rock collapsing. Sinkholes tend to happen in areas where the rock is weak. Sinkholes can do a lot of damage and are unexpected.

Sinkholes are caused by limestone, carbonate rock, salt beds, or rocks that can naturally be dissolved by groundwater circulating through them. When the layers of rock are dissoluted, the layer collapses and a large hole forms. Also, if there is not enough support for the land above the spaces then a sudden collapse of the land surface can occur. Large areas of land that have weak layers of rock are prone to sinkholes. “The most damage from sinkholes tends to occur in Florida, Texas, Alabama, Missouri, Kentucky, Tennessee, and Pennsylvania.” These areas are where the rock is weak. …show more content…
The holes demolish cars, homes, and sometimes even swallow people. “A 17-foot-wide sinkhole that killed a Florida resident in 2013 has re-opened in the same location it once did two years ago, authorities said.” Sinkholes have killed people, and have swallowed cars with people in it, resulting in injuries and deaths. Sinkholes create many problems because if it destroys part of a road, many people cannot get to where they need to be, thus for creates traffic. It also destroys homes, which leaves people homeless and a loss of property. Sinkholes take a long time to repair because they have to fill the hole up with soil and clay until it completely covers the hole. Sinkholes can even contaminate water sources because of the toxic water underneath the ground can run into the water system. The effects of a sinkhole vary depending on where and how it was
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