the way for desegregation and a world of non-violence. After many battles, fights, and sit-ins, equal rights were given more and more through each monumental fight. The individual John Lewis had a major impact on the civil rights movement. Lewis led and helped organize the freedom rides, the 1963 March in Washington, and the Selma to Montgomery marches. In John Lewis’s book “March” he takes readers for a ride through his true life experiences. Lewis explains how he has overcome the fight for…
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After the Civil War in America, laws were passed by southern states that separated the races in public places. These laws were called Jim Crow laws, and they were written by state legislatures to go around the 14th Amendment to the Constitution that guaranteed equal protection under the law. By the 1950s, the situation was still so bad that author James Baldwin wrote, “At the rate things are going here all of Africa will be free before we can get a lousy cup of coffee,” (Aretha 11 ). African Americans…
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5. Why did the freedom rides lead to violence? The freedom rides lead to violence because the freedom riders challenged the power of local government by forcing them to enforce laws deemed illegal by the Supreme Court. This was a huge issue because the freedom riders were pushing to get there point across with protesting activists who rode buses through southern states to test their compliance with the ban on segregation on interstate buses. For this reason are the people creating an uproar to…
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The sit-in movement was a groundbreaking series of protests that became a hallmark of the Civil Rights Movement. During the sit-in movement African American individuals protested against racial segregation by peaceful protest. It was a pivotal moment in the Civil Rights Movement where African Americans protested against segregated lunch counters by sitting in the “whites only” areas, refusing to leave until they were served or the business closed. The first successful sit-in happened in Greensboro…
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Protesters in the civil rights movement that participated in such actions like sit-ins were met with fierce white resistance to the movement. In response to being assaulted, having police officers use tear gas and fire hoses, and having property bombed to deter them and their allies from protesting, they remained peaceful and continued on their path to freedom (D'Emilio 291). This exemplifies the commendable faith and the unwavering peacefulness of the protesters during the Civil Rights…
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slave owners will be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood”. The release of this film occurred right at the peak of the civil rights movement. The films discussion of interracial marriage was revolutionary for this time period. Interracial marriage between whites and blacks in America is long been socially and legally prohibited by society. This film questioned that common beliefs as did Martin Luther King during this “I have a dream speech” and the “sit ins” that took place during…
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Even 100 years after emancipation, blacks were still being treated unequally. During the 1950's there was a massive struggle for civil rights. This struggle was the result of white racism, segregation which was said to be 'separate but equal' even though it was not and the Jim Crow laws which were local and state laws which enforced segregation. The Montgomery bus boycott achieved the end of segregation on transport and even though it was a well known example of non-violent direct action, it wasn’t…
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an American civil rights activist who, as a leader of the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), helped shape the civil rights movement through his nonviolent activism and organizing of sit-ins and Freedom Rides, James Farmer also co-founded the Congress of Racial Equality in 1942. The organization aimed at "erasing the color line through methods of direct nonviolent action." CORE followed the approach used by Gandhi in India's fight for independence. In 1961 he organized the “Freedom Rides” to desegregate…
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Non-violence was important during the Civil Rights Movement, because it’s a peaceful way of making a change. A prime example of non-violence would be The Letter From Birmingham Jail. The letter was one of the most famous nonviolent acts in history. Martin Luther King Jr and other civil rights leaders were leading a Good Friday demonstration, when they got arrested. Being Martin Luther King’s 13th arrest, this was the most important. The Letter from Birmingham Jail was a response to eight white clergymen…
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following this date to a certain extent, African Americans were treated extremely poorly and unequal. During 1945 they came together in order to try and overcome the inequality and started to stand up for their rights and freedoms. This is also known as the period which the US Civil Rights movement began. Legal Issues: Throughout 1945 there were many legal issues which made Black African Americans separate to White African Americans. The attempts to desegregate education began in 1950 and continued…
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