Skeletal Dysplasia Research Paper

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Pages: 4

Skeletal dysplasia is an inherited condition; it can be caused by many different types of genetic mutations, which are passed down from parents to children. These mutations can prevent children’s bones from growing normally. While skeletal dysplasia runs in families, people can potentially pass the condition down to their children even if it isn’t in their family history.
The exact genetic defect responsible for children’s skeletal dysplasia may be difficult to pinpoint, but the most common type of skeletal dysplasia is called achondroplasia, it’s caused my mutations of children’s FGFR3 gene
The causes can be divided up into 3 groups:
Genetically inherited the result of spontaneous mutations.
Secondary to exposure to a toxic substance that
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In some cases they may even diagnose the child has skeletal dysplasia before it is even born, using an ultrasound examination. The exact type of dysplasia may be difficult to diagnose until the child has been born and further examinations will be …show more content…
The doctor may also recommend surgery, if the bones are constricting their spinal cord or brain stem, a pediatric neurosurgeon may have to remove some bones.
Surgery may also be used to help lengthen the child’s limbs and induce bone growth, but would also have complications involved in this type of surgery, also having long recovering periods that would hurt.
The child’s doctor may recommend other treatments and rehabilitative therapies to help relieve symptoms, increasing their independence, and improve their quality life
Skeletal dysplasia is also referred to DWARFISM by many people. It is a term that includes hundreds of conditions that can affect young children’s bones and cartilage growth.
There are many types of skeletal dysplasia which is classified by which parts the skeleton are involved in. If a young child is born with skeletal dysplasia, they will have abnormal differences in in the size and shape of their legs, arms, trunk, or skull. They may also have short arms and legs that aren’t in normal proportion with the rest of their body; they may also be short in