Sputnik History

Words: 1049
Pages: 5
Open Document
Sputnik one was the primary artificial Earth satellite. The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics launched it into Associate in Nursing elliptical low Earth orbit on four Gregorian calendar month 1957. it absolutely was a diameter polished metal sphere, with four external radio antennae to broadcast radio pulses. it absolutely was visible all round the Earth and its radio pulses were detectable. This surprise success precipitated the yankee orbiter crisis and triggered the house Race, a section of the larger conflict. The launch ushered in new political, military, technological, and scientific developments.

Tracking and learning orbiter one from Earth provided scientists with valuable data, despite the fact that the satellite itself wasn't equipped …show more content…
This satellite, named Object D, was planned to be completed in 1957–58; it might have a mass of and would carry of scientific instruments. the primary take a look at launch of "Object D" was scheduled for 1957.

The country Academy of Sciences was accountable for the overall scientific leadership and analysis instruments provide
The Ministry of Defense trade and its primary style bureau OKB-1 were appointed the task of building the satellite
The Ministry of Radio technical trade would develop the system, radio/technical instruments and therefore the measuring system
The Ministry of Ship Building trade would develop gyro devices the Ministry of Machine Building would develop ground launching, fueling and transportation suggests that the Ministry of Defense was accountable for conducting …show more content…
would launch a satellite before the country, OKB-1 recommended the creation and launch of a satellite in April–May 1957, before the IGY began in Gregorian calendar month 1957. The new satellite would be straightforward, light, and simple to construct, renunciation the advanced, serious scientific instrumentation in favor of an easy sender. On fifteen Feb 1957 the Council of Ministers of the country approved this easy satellite, selected 'Object PS'. This version allowed the satellite to be half-track visually by Earth-based observers, and it may transmit pursuit signals to ground-based receiving stations. The R-7 was additionally acknowledged by its GRAU designation 8K71. At the time, the R-7 was acknowledged to international organization sources because the T-3 or M-104, and Type A. A special intelligence operation commission selected Tyuratam for the development of a rocket work. the choice was approved on twelve Feb 1955 by the Council of Ministers of the country, howeverthe positioning wouldn't be completed till 1958. Actual work on the development of the positioning began on twenty Gregorian calendar month by military building units. On fourteen June 1956 Sergei Korolev determined to adapt the R-7 rocket to the 'Object D', that might later get replaced by the abundant lighter 'Object
Show More

Related Documents: Sputnik History

Space Race Research Paper

were many components to the event. For example, Russia's satellite which triggered it, JFK’s speech which advanced it, and project Mercury which were the first tests to get someone in space. The Sputnik Satellite started the space race and eventually led to the Apollo 11 mission. The Russian satellite, Sputnik, sent America into hysteria. On October 4th, 1957, the Soviet Union launched a satellite called…

Words 972 - Pages 4

Essay about technology growth

Marshall Garcia Per.5 American History Mrs. Hartman April 8th Technology’s growth from 1957-present Our civilization mainly revolves around technology such like phones, computers etc. I think technology plays a big part in our world’s life. A lot of our careers now use a lot of technology, our space program has space ships that are controlled by computers same thing with our airports. Security is starting to get into using computers now to help them in tasks. The most important career that…

Words 759 - Pages 4

The Space Race In The Twentieth Century

The twentieth century was a remarkable by many aspects time in the world history. Time full of historical events, technological and scientific discoveries which still affect us today. World War I (WWI) and World War II (WWII) put a beginning of numerous technological and scientific innovations in the weapon production to protect and establish superiority of nations. At the end of WWII the United States (US) and Soviet Union (USSR) began a prolonged battle for political, diplomatic, military and…

Words 1597 - Pages 7

Space Exploration and Human Space Flight Essay

of secondary impacts with interior strike hazards, by keeping occupants positioned correctly for maximum effectiveness of the airbag (if equipped) and by preventing occupants being ejected from the vehicle in a crash or if the vehicle rolls over(“history learning site”). 1953-DNA Discovered-Francis Crick discovered DNA in the 1950s which was a good thing cause people could now be able to find out more about murder scenes and also other crimes such as rape, robbery, and murder. 1954- Segregation…

Words 763 - Pages 4

Space Race Research Paper

breakthroughs in space exploration in its 20-year span. On October 4, 1957, Sputnik 1 became the first-ever artificial object to be launched into space. The satellite was a small aluminum sphere that was about 22 inches in diameter. Although it was only functional for three weeks in the Earth's orbit, it marked the first action in the space race. Less than a month after the success of Sputnik 1, the Soviet Union sent Sputnik 2 into space carrying Lakia, a dog. In 1958, the U.S. joined the space race…

Words 1118 - Pages 5

Space Race Research Paper

Soviet Union launched the first satellite into space: Sputnik. In 1955, the United States of America announced their plan to send the first artificial satellite into space, but the Soviet Union had already been researching and ended up launching one first (Space Race Timeline). According to Captain John Shaw, the Sputnik satellite was a symbol of passing the United States technologically. In the midst of an ideological war, the launch of Sputnik was a milestone that allowed the public to gauge the…

Words 1262 - Pages 6

Space Race Research Paper

The Space Race Era, spanning from the late 1950s and 1970s during the Cold War, emerged as a defining chapter in human history, characterized by intense competition and innovation between the United States and the Soviet Union. For context, the Cold War was a period of geopolitical tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union. It was a war about differing ideologies: the USA's capitalism and the USSR's communism set the stage for the Cold War, which eventually started the Space Race. Major…

Words 2003 - Pages 9

The Space Race

On this day, Russia launched Sputnik, an artificial satellite, into Earth’s orbit using an R-7 intercontinental ballistic missile. It became the first artificial object to be deposited within Earth’s orbit, which became a major breakthrough in technology. However, breakthrough or not…

Words 804 - Pages 4

Essay on Annotated bibliography

explain his thesis. The Sputnik, the satellite, is blamed for being the problem. Bracey claims that the Sputnik set a trend towards the attitude of schools. When a social crisis appears, schools become the scapegoat; however, when the problem is resolved, credit is not given to the schools. Bracey connects the dots to the history of America’s education in order to show others how and why the system is failing. Cogan, John J. “Civic Education in the United States: A Brief History.” International Journal…

Words 665 - Pages 3

Space Race Research Paper

Title US and USSR space race Define and justify My research topic is about the space race which is significant because it was a turning point during the Cold War, fulfilled JFK's promise,gave the US a lead in the space race,the 3 astronauts: Armstrong who was quiet so he rarely talked about the moon landing and later became a professor/chairmen for a computer company, Buzz Aldrin who was witted had a nervous breakdown but recovered and became a professor while Collins published an account of a space…

Words 1363 - Pages 6