Kelly, a lifelong educator. His test, the Kansas Silent reading test, let teachers know how their students were developing and proved that effective teaching would show uniform results. (Davidson). The Kansas Silent Reading Test was the first test that demonstrated teachers teaching, students learning, and it was the tests job to monitor every student. (Strauss). In 1928, Kelly, the President of University of Idaho, was looking for a way to reform the current educational system at the school. The main reform was to encourage students to use general critical thinking. By doing so, this reform shifted the responsibility of learning from the students to the teachers. "College is a place to learn how to educate oneself rather than a place in which to be educated."(Davidson). Kelly's main emphasis was to not rely on standardized tests, which he created, but to teach teachers how to develop general learning and fundamental strengths in their students. Standardized tests were intended to be used to get information as quick as possible or separating people into groups. It is apparent that schools say every student is equal and learn at different paces, but still stand behind these tests that go against everything they believe