Essay on Student: Smart Grid Technologies

Submitted By dampiai
Words: 3032
Pages: 13
Open Document
Smart Grid Technology by James G. Barr Copyright 2013, Faulkner Information Services. All Rights Reserved.
Docid: 00021992

Publication Date: 1303 Report Type: TUTORIAL

Preview
The US electric system, which rivals the Apollo space program as "the supreme engineering achievement of the 20th century," is aging, inefficient, congested, vulnerable to attack (both natural and manmade), and incapable of supporting - much less managing - 21st century energy requirements. Along with building out their power generation infrastructure to provide increased capacity, the US electric industry needs to infuse the system with "smart grid" technology, expanding, for example, the use of microprocessors to record and report information relative to electric utilization - information that will enable electric providers (and consumers) to regulate and conserve costly electric resources. Report Contents:
● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Executive Summary Description Current View Outlook Recommendations References Web Links

Executive Summary
[return to top of this report] The US Energy Information Administration (EIA) predicts that worldwide electric power generation will nearly double by 2030. Unfortunately, the power generation infrastructure is aging, inefficient, congested, vulnerable to attack (both natural and manmade), and incapable of supporting - much less managing - 21st century energy requirements. Along with building out their power generation infrastructure to provide increased capacity, the US electric industry needs to infuse the system with "smart grid" technology, expanding, for example, the use of microprocessors to

record and report information relative to electric utilization - information that will enable electric providers (and consumers) to regulate and conserve costly electric resources. The forces driving the demand for smart grid solutions are both simple and irresistible:

1. An ever-escalating population, more than seven (7) billion worldwide. 2. An understandable feeling of entitlement among peoples of developing nations who deserve - and demand - the same plugged-in lifestyle enjoyed by Americans and other "westerners".

3. The gradual transition from an energy infrastructure based on oil and national gas to one based on solar, wind, and other renewable electric energy sources.

4. The need to save money. The Electric Power Research Institute estimates that the implementation of smart grid technologies could reduce electricity use by more than 4 percent by 2030. That would mean a savings of $20.4 billion for businesses and consumers around the country.

5. A phenomenon which Smart Grid News describes as "the electrification of everything," including the first serious efforts to develop electric cars.1 According to the GridWise Alliance, smart grid solutions, in the form of special hardware, software, and telecommunications tools, offer the promise of:

1. "[Reducing] peak demand by actively managing consumer demand - The percentage of available appliances and equipment that can respond to both consumer and utility operator priorities continues to grow. The ability to manage power requirements in both directions - to the utility as well as from the utility - will reduce the need for power, especially during high-use periods like hot summer afternoons when the cost of producing and delivering power is extremely high.

2. "[Balancing] consumer reliability and power quality needs - Although some uses of electricity require near perfect reliability and quality, others are almost insensitive to these needs. A smart grid will be able to distinguish the difference and adjust power reliability and quality accordingly at an appropriate cost.

3. "[Mining] energy efficiency opportunities proactively - A smart grid will furnish consumers and utilities with accurate, timely, and detailed information about energy use. Armed with this information, [consumers and utilities] can identify ways to reduce energy
Show More

Related Documents: Essay on Student: Smart Grid Technologies

Solar Pv Essay

Student C, Student E 4‐20‐10 3.003 Project 1A: Problem and Constraint Definition The United States generates over 4,110 million MWh of electricity each year, costing $400 billion and emitting 2.5 billion metric tons of carbon dioxide (Yildiz, 2010). Additionally, the United States’ total electricity consumption has increased annually by an average of one percent over the past ten years (U.S. Total Electricity Consumption, 2010). This presents a major problem for the United States as the costs and…

Words 1142 - Pages 5

Essay on Peer Review Saufi

Consultant’s article review grid A CIO wants to understand how developments in services might be relevant to her organisation’s strategic approach to IT. She has asked you to review this article and write a brief report for her by filling in this form. Consultant’s Name Consulting team’s name and number: Peer reviewer’s comments 1. THE ARTICLE 1. Author, Title, date, publisher or journal of your article (in APA…

Words 981 - Pages 4

Essay on Learning Log

Part 1: The Learning Log Learning log is a type of a journal that students maintain; this log provides the evidence of the leaning and skill development of the student. Part one of the report is my learning log for the MSYS212 paper that I took this semester, the learning log consists of the learnings and reflections that I had during the paper. The learnings and reflections were noted down weekly and have been compiled for this report. Week 1 Summary of learning First week was the starting of…

Words 3001 - Pages 13

Information systems study guide Essay

Competitive Advantage Business Pressures: Market Pressures Technology Pressures Societal Pressures Business Pressures, Organizational Responses, and IT Support Market Pressure: The Global Economy and Strong Competition The changnig Nature of the Workforce Powerful Customers Globalization 1.0- Christopher Colombus Globalization 2.0(first half)- railroads, steamengines Globalization 2.0(second half)- tablets, fiber optics, smart phones Gobalization 3.0- being able to do business anywhere…

Words 1747 - Pages 7

Wireless Communication Assignment Essay

basics; describe applications used in wireless technology; report on your findings succinctly and accurately; and practice full referencing. Instructions Answer ALL the questions below. Follow the word limit (if applicable) as instructed in each given question. It is advisable to conduct research (via any means) and apply relevant diagram(s) (wherever necessary) before attempting to answer. 1 Explain two health concerns when using wireless technologies? What are the official positions of the FCC…

Words 2613 - Pages 11

Eng 122 Essay

blame the computer, but rather blame the person sitting at the keyboard. To protect ourselves from those who wish to use computers to infringe upon our rights, knowledge is the best defense. If we can understand aspects of this dark side of today’s technology such as privacy, piracy, and pornography we will be better prepared to live safely in our digital society. Privacy of the person The amount of data collected about us is staggering. We leave a digital fingerprint every time our credit card…

Words 3354 - Pages 14

Cathode Ray Tube and María Valladares Flat-panel Essay

Valladares Álvarez Abstract This final report is aimed at presenting two new technologies in flat panel display: The LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) and the Plasma display. This final essay is the last requirement for the course Computing Architectures and Environments – CST 337, taking by the student during the Spring semester of 2002 at the California State University, Monterey Bay. In this course, the student has learned about the components of a computer; by completing this report, she has…

Words 2549 - Pages 11

Multiple Intelligences Seminar and Workshop Essay

and what do they say? 6. What are some benefits of using the multiple intelligences approach in my school? 7. How can applying M.I. theory help students learn better? 8. How can I find out more about M.I. theory? PART II – Demonstration 1. Seeing MI in action 2. What do M.I. lesson plans…

Words 14446 - Pages 58

Green IT Essay

derive methods of building computing technology, data centres and waste management techniques that have an environmentally sustainable and environmentally friendly role, lowered power consumption which in term reduces CO2 emissions etc. Implementation of these methods will help in effective and efficient use of energey and hence saving the wasted power for our next generation. 23 Research studies have helped in invension of virtulization and grid technology, adding to this, organizations have introduced…

Words 9491 - Pages 38

Environmental Scan Final Essay

which include demographics, economics, social and competitive factors along with the emergence of advanced technology in society. The AC Hub as it currently stands is a modern, open concept learning space designed to attract open-minded individuals. Devised as a one-stop access point for student engagement and a source for information, events, and workshops, the AC Hub encourages all students to become an integral part of the College’s community. Presently, there is a strong emphasis placed on raising…

Words 7828 - Pages 32