Essay on Study Guide: Microbiology

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Microbiology, Test 3 Study Guide Chapters 14, 15, 16 and 17 Chapter 14 This chapter is about the principles of disease and epidemiology. Epidemiology – the science that studies when and where diseases occur and how they are transmitted. CDC, Atlanta, tracks and traces diseases. ONE World (the idea that it’s all in one place, it could happen anywhere; locally, states, large counties track the incidences and occurrences of disease) Pathology – scientific study of disease. Pathogenesis – the manner in which a disease develops Pathogen – disease causing organism (from worms to prions, viruses, or bacteria) Pathogenicity – the …show more content…
Human reservoir – from coughing, sneezing to sex contact Carrier – is shedding pathogen Subclinical infection someone who is not sick who has it, transfers it to others Acute carrier – someone who is sick for a few days to a few weeks Chronic carrier – a long term carrier Nosocomial – a hospital acquired infection 2. Animal reservoir – zoonoses – from an animal reservoir Zoonotic disease – most emerging diseases ; species jumping; rabies, Lyme, west nile; lizards, snakes, chickens, turtles, rodents; under the radar; 3. Inanimate - not in a live state; water, soil Transmission of disease Direct contact transmission – person to person transmission Universal precautions – prevention against blood borne pathogens; masks and gloves Indirect contact transmission – no touch with actual infected person; just contact with tissues, phones, fomites that are contaminated with infected material Fomite an inanimate object, nonliving, hard structure material Aerosols or droplets - In the air Vehicle Transmission Airborne - 1 m or farther away from original source Water borne - in the water; ex: cholera (salads, chopping boards) Food borne in the food;

Essay on Microbiology Study Guide

Microbiology Study Guide Terms to Know Decomposer- A consumer that feeds on organic matter from the bodies of dead organisms. These microorganisms feed from all levels of the food pyramid and are responsible for recycling elements (also called saprobes). The breakdown of dead matter and wastes into simple compounds that can be directed back into the natural cycles of living things Prokaryote- Any of a wide variety of one-celled organisms of the kingdom Monera (or Prokaryota) that are the…

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Essay on Escherichia Coli and Gram Stain Test

“D” Ryan Hoover April 30, 2014 Ms. B Microbiology Spring 2014 There are many different reasons for finding the name of a microorganism. The reasons to find the name range from finding out what the microorganism does and to research and develop a cure for a harmful microorganism, to knowing the correct microorganism when used for foods or medicines. This study included all of the tests and results that have been learned in the microbiology laboratory class up to this point. The…

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Phenol Red Maltose

The objective of this experiment is to test and apply the knowledge as well as lab techniques acquired throughout the semester from my Microbiology lab to identify an unknown bacterium given in class. A case study was assigned with the following information: James visits the hospital after a fun weekend of celebrating his college graduation. For the last 24 hours, he has been experiencing a range of symptoms including nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headaches, and occasional muscle cramping. He cannot…

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Freefall: America, Free Markets, And The Sinking Of The World Economy

Bedford guide for college writers with reader, research manual, and handbook PE1408 .K49 2011 WCU-DAL ENG REF PE 1408 .K49 2011 The Bedford guide for college writers with reader, research manual, and handbook PE1408 .K49 2011 WCU-DAL PHYS REF QP 34.5 .S55 2013 Human physiology : an integrated approach QP34.5 .S55 2013 WCU-DAL PHYS REF QP 34.5 .S55 2013 Human physiology : an integrated approach QP34.5 .S55 2013 WCU-DAL PATH REF RB 113 .P76 2011 Professional guide to pathophysiology…

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Bacteria and Continuous Culture Device Essay

CMMB 543 Study Guide Studying microbial systems to learn basic things about Biology Advantages Disadvantages 1. Quick generation time 2. Ease of experimental design, replication 3. Highly developed molecular techniques available 4. MANY practical spinoffs 5. Far more diversity in microorganisms 1. Direct observation difficult due to size and other problems. 2. Difficulty of extrapolating lab results to nature 3. Tracking individual organisms difficult 4. Vast majority of microorganisms…

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Biology Study Guide

Biology Study Guide: Methodology Unit 1 MADE BY: Chris Rhee Types of variables: Independent Variable: Also known as the manipulated variable. It is the variable that is changed or manipulated by the scientist. Dependent Variable: Also known as the responding variable. It is the variable that is affected by the independent variable. Control Variable: The variable that nothing is done to better see the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable. Standardized Variable: The variables…

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Fishery: Fish and Smoking Kiln Essay

International Research Journal of Microbiology (IRJM) (ISSN: 2141-5463) Vol. 3(13) pp. 426-430, December 2012, Special Review Available online http://www.interesjournals.org/IRJM Copyright © 2012 International Research Journals Full Length Research Paper Microbiological quality of catfish (Clarias gariepinus) smoked with Nigerian Stored Products Research Institute (NSPRI) developed smoking kiln 1 1 Olayemi F. F., Raji A. O.2 Adedayo M. R.*3 Nigerian Stored Products Research Institute…

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Registration For 2012-2014

Environmental Science Biology A physical science -Could be Chemistry, Physics, or Physical 8 Social Studies 3 credits are required: World History Civics and Economics US History 9 Additional Science or Social Studies Science Examples Include: •Honors Human Anatomy •Microbiology •Honors Forensics •AP Biology •AP Chemistry Social Studies Examples Include: •African American Studies •Psychology •Contemporary Law & Justice • AP Psychology •AP Human Geography •AP Government 10 Health & Physical…

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Learn to Jump Off Roofs Essay

Major Map: BS Computer Science Catalog Year: 2012‐2013 The following is a sample course of study. It is the Student’s responsibility to ensure that all program requirements are met. This guide is not a substitute for academic advisement. For more information please go to www.sce.umkc.edu or the UMKC catalog at www.umkc.edu/catalog Your path to graduation may vary slightly based on factors such as college credit you earned while in high school…

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Unknown Bacteria Essay

that can cause grave harm, even direct killing due to the sicknesses or illness affecting products they produce. General, bacteria play an essential role in life. The cause of this study was to identify the unknown bacterium utilize biological tests and several methods that utilize been learned from previous the microbiology laboratory class. Identifying the unknown bacterium was resolute by splitting and distinguishing possible bacteria based on specific biochemical types. The variance tests used to…

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