They are part of the population that tends to be ignored, making them especially more of a risk for abusing drugs and alcohol. This is sometimes referred as being a hidden epidemic. There are two types of elderly substance abusers; the hardy survivors and the late onset substance abuser. The elderly that have lived over 65 years of age that have abused drugs and alcohol for years are considered to be the hardy survivors. While those that have begun substance abuse later in life by turning to using alcohol or drugs in order to deal with life changing circumstances are called the late onset substance abuser …show more content…
In older people, alcohol takes longer to metabolize, stockpiling in their bodies which leads to intoxication providing that their consumption is not controlled. Substance abuse is overlooked by health care providers among the elderly since they do not know what to look for. Substance abuse, use, and dependency is mystifying constructs when it comes to assessing complex behavior among the elderly (Benshoff, J.J., Harrawood, L. K., 2013). Substance abuse problems are frequently misdiagnosed among seniors. Seniors may use illegal drugs; consume a lot of alcohol, over the counter medication or prescription medication in harmful ways. Doing this can cause serious money and health problems and possible trouble with the law. The signs of substance abuse in the elderly are similar to those associated with health problems such as dementia and depression. As stated by Dr. Chris Iliades the following are signs of substance abuse among senior adults:
• Anxiety
• Headaches
• Depression, sadness or loss of interest in activities, friends and family
• Memory loss, confusion or