Arthur sees John Proctor as a representation of himself while Danforth is a representation of McCarthy. By looking at the play with this perspective, the reader sees that Miller characterizes Danforth as harsh and illogical because that is how he felt that McCarthy and the communist accusations were. It is obvious through the characterization of Proctor and the judges, that Miller is making comments about how the accusations that are circumstantial and not based on evidence and how righteous people are being accused senselessly. With the death of John Proctor, Miller subtly plants the idea that the judges are not the ultimate judge of character and that while the innocent may be charged and targeted they remain innocent at heart (Text 1). Miller drew inspiration from the event surrounding him and drew parallels between the two events. Because Miller lived during the anti-communist era, the fear and concern that characterized the era were at the forefront of his mind (Text 2). As a writer, Arthur Miller wrote about what he knew and drew from the ambiance of the era in order to write a story that represented the McCarthyism