Human trafficking is a problem which has been spreading virtually in every country at endemic proportions. Bonded labour, child terrorism, sexual exploitation, etc., are genus of this issue. Quantifying the number of victims and offenders in this case is difficult as no concrete data can be derived. But we all know for a fact that human trafficking has now become one of the most heinous forms of slavery of modern age.
While the awareness among the countries has increased and most of them are part of several treatise and conventions, the challenges are still very high and the root problems have still not been touched. Human trafficking is very dynamic in nature; it involves a lot of abettors and conspirators who take advantage …show more content…
Women and children are the majority of victims of sex trafficking. Sex trafficking is an extreme form of violence where especially women go through forced prostitution, trading their bodies, forced abortion, rape, bodily injury, involuntary servitude, torture, unlawful confinement, kidnapping, and many other forms of criminal activities which can be connected to it. It is not only a form of slavery but is actually a booming business which involves low risk and high profit. Sex trafficking remains the third largest form of organised crime in the whole world which is a very alarming statistic for the society . Most of the victims of sexual exploitation are women and youth who take up prostitution either because they are runaways, poor or to satisfy their devious needs like drugs, etc. Other victims fall prey to this business because of their family pressure, religious order or fraudulent contracts. Once they get involved it is difficult for them to get out. They get isolated from friends, family and society. They are usually sent far away from their home and their daily life revolves around drugs, violence, health issues, extortion, forced labour and …show more content…
Trafficking is a multi dimensional offence; different perspectives and forms lead to the multiplicity of variables and attributes of it. In constituting the offence of trafficking even the clients or customers are liable u/s 5(1) (d) which says any person who ‘causes’ or ‘induces’ another person to carry on prostitution will be held liable too. The concept of trafficking should be flexible. It should be easily expanded, limited or shifted according to the facts, objectives and context of the issue at hand. Another important thing to note is that none of the statutes should promote in any sense the criminalization of the victims involved in the trafficking nor should there be any ambiguity regarding the