statements:
normative statements (or questions) are about what ought or ought not to be or be done or what would be good (or bad), etc. (for short, 'ought statements')
descriptive statements (or questions) are about what is or is not the case (or might be, will, was, etc.), statements of fact; claims about what caused what are descriptive (for short, "'is' statements")
"Everyone is self-interested" is a descriptive statement.
"Everyone ought to be self-interested" is normative.…
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