The Pantheon Research Paper

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The Pantheon It is one of the greatest buildings of antiquity, it picks up the maturity of the Roman architecture with arched mortar. The first construction of the pantheon, is due to Marco V. Agripa, between the years 27 and 25 a.C., dedicated to all the gods of Olympus, called Pantheon by its Greek influence. Between 118 and 125 AD, it was rebuilt from its foundations by suffering a fire in the year 80.a.c. Emperor Hadrian had a new one built. The person in charge of its construction was, possibly, the Greek architect Apolodoro of Damascus (the same one that constructed the forum, the column, the thermal baths and the bridge of Trajano on the Danube, among other constructions). Apollodorus of Damascus erected a circular temple dedicated to …show more content…
Contemplating its severe classical forms, living together normally with buildings in the modern city produces a strange sensation of anachronism. And not without emotion do they cross the huge bronze doors to enter under the dome raised by Adriano 1900 years ago.

This miracle was possible thanks to the Pantheon which was the first classic building transformed into a church: in the year 608, the Byzantine emperor Focas (owner of Rome at that time) offered it to Pope Boniface IV. In this way, the ancient temple dedicated "to all the gods of Rome" became the church of Santa Maria ad martyres, dedicated to the martyrs of persecution. A huge amount of bones from all the Catacombs of Rome was transferred to the new church.
Although the Pantheon preserves in its frontispiece the name of Agrippa, which erected the first Pantheon in the time of Augustus, the building we see today was built by the emperor Hadrian in the second century. The spherical shape of its interior (the dome is a perfect half sphere) should reflect the perfection of the Roman Empire, destined to last forever.
The Pantheon is one of the peaks of Roman architecture, perfect in the balance and harmony of its forms and its impeccable

The Pantheon Research Paper

employed as early as the Flavian era. The Pantheon engineers also used different material wisely to reduce to weight of the dome, thinning the thickness of the shell from 5.9 meters to 1.5 meters at the oculus: the heaviest material (travertine and tufa) is at the bottom of the dome, lightest overlay of pumice at the upper dome. The theme of the Pantheon’s interior is full of circles and squares such as the checkerboard floor and the square coffers. The Pantheon consists of many niches, frescoes, and…

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The Pantheon Research Paper

In the busiest area of Rome lays the Pantheon. Pantheon translates to “to honor the Gods” in Greek. The church has claimed this holy structure as a resting place for the most famous Popes. Agrippa, the son-in-law of Augusta, built the structure in 27 B.C.. It has withstood many wars, weather, pollution, and other damaging factors in the city; however it still looks just as great as it did more than two thousand years ago. The Pantheon is a circular structure, or rotunda, with a welcoming porch…

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Roman Pantheon Research Paper

that I was attracted to is the Roman Pantheon temple, it was dedicated to all the god of pagan in Rome. It is the most important structure in the ancient Rome, the temple was built and dedicated in the A.D.118 and 125, the pantheon temple was built by Emperor Hadrian to replace, August friend and Marcus Agrippa in 27 B.C. that was burnt to the ground during 80 A.D. the front of Pantheon temple written description was dedicated by Marcus Agrippa. The Pantheon temple was the most amazing building among…

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Parthenon Vs Pantheon Research Paper

Justin M Jones Fine Arts November 8, 015 Throughout early civilization many of the monuments that were constructed, were built not just to serve functional purposes but also symbolic of their past and current culture. Parthenon in Athens and Pantheon in Rome are widely recognized as two of the most influential structures. Considering the differences in structures both the Romans and Greeks architecture have been recognized for its superiority revered and adopted by many current day architects…

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