There Were Several Main Aims Of The League Of Nations When It Was Set Up In 1920 Essay

Submitted By Bethbuddy123C
Words: 908
Pages: 4
Open Document
A) There were several main aims of the League of Nations when it was set up in 1920. One example was to eventually introduce disarmament to all members of the league. They wanted above all to prevent another major war like “The Great War” Also they wanted to stop aggression from countries such as Japan and Italy. They wanted to do this through Collective security. Furthermore, they wanted to maintain peace and settle disputes between countries in a calm and rational way so that no unnecessary action was taken settle disputes. Finally they wanted to do more humanitarian work to help improve health, living and working conditions around the world. They wanted to help refugees return to their own countries and help work conditions poor people especially in sweatshops etc.
B) The league failed over for many reasons. Firstly, The League wanted to introduce economic sanctions against so that Japan would be forced to back down from aggression. However, despite what they wanted to do, they would not be effective as the USA was Japans main trade partner and sanctions would be useless. Another reason was that the Lytton Committee took far too long over its report. The League took a very long time issuing the very useless report and by the time it reported Japan in their view felt they had already gotten away with so much that thought they could just carry on invading Manchuria. Also, Japan was also a long way away from the rest of the members and at it did not seem vital to the countries in Europe and so they did not want to commit to something that if they didn’t want to did not have to concern them. Another point is that most members were unwilling to take part in economic sanctions as the depression had already impacted on most countries quite dramatically and with them already struggling it would have a large economic impact on them as well. Sanctions would impact Britain specifically harshly because it could possibly have angered Japan and caused them to invade some of Britain’s colonies nearby such as Singapore. This would have been bead because it would have also affected Britain’s economy of trade.
C) There were both successes and failures of the league. Firstly, disarmament was one of the key aims of the League when it started it was never put into action. The disarmament of Germany meant to be the first step towards a more general one which would have been a great opportunity to introduce the idea to all countries, but it never happened due to France refusing to disarm or let Germany rearm partially. Also, the Corfu incident of 1923 was a huge failure for the League because it demonstrated how the League had no authority and also planted a seed in potential aggressors that being aggressive is ok because the League cannot tell anyone what to do. In the Vilna incident of 1920, Poland seized Vilna which belonged to Lithuania because the majority of people who lived there were polish and they thought they had the right to it ,however, the League took no action, so was seen as weak and ineffective when dealing with countries that were not very small and easy to control. Another point is that the policy of appeasement adopted by France and Britain of not wanting to antagonize Germany and Italy encouraged aggressive behaviour in these countries and so they defied the League. Britain and France were not ready to help the League take decisive economic measures or war. Finally, the league failed because it seemed to be an organization created for the benefit
Show More

Related Documents: There Were Several Main Aims Of The League Of Nations When It Was Set Up In 1920 Essay

League of Nations and Collective Security Essay

Was The League Of Nations successful in achieving its aims? Following the catastrophic events of World War One and the Paris Peace Conference at the palace of Versailles, it was decided by the victorious allies of the war to set up a League which ultimately aimed to prevent another mass conflict. President of The United States of America, Woodrow Wilson, believed it was essential that an organisation was set up in order to prevent future crisis, he wanted to move away from balance of power which…

Words 1868 - Pages 8

Treaty of Versailles and 3.1 .2 France 3.1 .3 United States Rejects Treaty 3.1 .4 Essay

Treaty of Versailles Treaty of Peace between the Allied and Associated Powers and Germany {{{image_alt}}} Cover of the English version Signed 28 June 1919 Location Palace of Versailles, Versailles, France Effective 10 January 1920 Condition Ratification by Germany and three Principal Allied Powers. Signatories Central Powers German Reich -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Allied Powers France France British…

Words 4982 - Pages 20

Vietnam War and African American People Essay

the US failed to join the League of nations, and only in the later 1920’s provided any financial help to Germany. * Meanwhile, life within the USA flourished as industry expanded rapidly and people’s life style improved. * The life’s of farmers and African Americans was not so easy however, and by the end of the 1920’s everyone’s lives were affected by the financial collapse sparked by the Wall Street crash. How and why did the USA achieve prosperity in the 1920’s? The USA entered the First…

Words 9542 - Pages 39

World War 2 Research Paper

World War II was the mightiest struggle humankind has ever seen. It killed more people, cost more money, damaged more property, affected more people, and caused more far-reaching changes in nearly every country than any other war in history. The number of people killed, wounded, or missing between September 1939 and September 1945 can never be calculated, but it is estimated that more than 55 million people perished. More than 50 countries took part in the war, and the whole world felt its effects…

Words 5356 - Pages 22

Analyzing Modern History Rise Of Hitl Essay examples

1 BECOMING CHANCELLOR, 1918–33 Overview Adolf Hitler was an Austrian-born German politician who led the National Socialist German Workers’ Party, more commonly known as the Nazi Party. He was Chancellor of Germany (1933–45) and Führer of Germany (1934–45). To understand how the Nazi Party gained power, we must understand the social, political and economic context of Germany after the First World War. Politically, Germany was humiliated by its loss of the war and the subsequent Treaty of Versailles…

Words 5701 - Pages 23

Unveil The Genesis And Ecalation Of Violence In The Greek Football League

Dedicated to PAOK FC supporters all over the world. Abstract This essay aims to unveil the opinions, thoughts and perceptions of Greek fans as far as the causes of violent incidents in the Greek football league are concerned. In the first part of this research project some theoretical considerations about determinants of violence, crime and delinquency in general and in sports are being analysed. For the purposes of this study I contacted a small-scale case study…

Words 13589 - Pages 55

Essay about Women Movement in India

took up issues concerning women and started women’s organizations. Women started forming their own organization from the end of the nineteenth century first at the local and then at the national level. In the years before independence, the two main issues they took up were political rights and reform of personal laws. Women’s participation in the freedom struggle broadened the base of the women’s movement. In post independence India, large number of women’s autonomous groups have sprung up challenging…

Words 5580 - Pages 23