oenail fungus (onychomycosis) is a common foot ailment. Caused by fungi, this is an infection under the tip of the toenail. It usually starts as yellow or white spot under the toenail’s tip. However, as the fungal infection spreads deeper, the nails may start to thicken, get discolored and crumble at the edges. People who perspire a lot, walk barefoot in damp areas, or have a history of athlete’s foot are prone to toenail fungus.
People often ignore toenail fungus for years as it may not cause any pain. However, this infection can spread speedily and eventually, impair the ability to walk or stand. Therefore, it’s advisable to visit a foot doctor the moment one notices any thickening, discoloration or deformity of the toenails. Seeking medical attention on time will increase…show more content… According to foot doctors of Cupertino Podiatry Inc, prescribing oral antifungals, topical treatment and laser therapy are some ways to treat the condition. Sometimes, debridement (removal of the diseased nail matter and debris underneath) of an infected nail may also be advised. A handful of cases may event call for surgical treatment.
It’s advisable to consult a qualified podiatrist for treatment, rather than popping pills available over-the-counter. A professional can leverage the new technical advances in the field and combine it with simple preventive measures to help the patient get well soon.
Some simple preventive measures too can help steer clear of toenail fungus. Maintaining proper foot hygiene and regular inspection of the toes and feet are the primary steps to avoid this disease. Keeping the feet dry and clean, clipping toenails regularly, wearing well fitted shoes made of materials that breathe, not wearing socks that are too tight for comfort or keeping the feet moist, and disinfecting home pedicure tools/instruments to cut nails are other preventive steps that can
