Genetic predisposition: Both tribes have a higher prevalence of genetic factors that increase susceptibility to diabetes. Sedentary lifestyle: Modernization has led to decreased physical activity levels among tribal members. Poor diet: Access to unhealthy foods and a shift away from traditional diets rich in whole foods contribute to diabetes risk. Obesity: High rates of obesity, influenced by lifestyle changes and dietary patterns, are a significant risk factor for diabetes. Socioeconomic factors: Limited access to healthcare, education, and economic opportunities contribute to disparities in diabetes prevention and management. 2. What …show more content…
Identify at least 5 social determinants contributing to the burden of diabetes for the Pima and Tohono O’odham Nations. Historical trauma: Historical experiences of colonization, displacement, and cultural suppression have led to intergenerational trauma, affecting social cohesion and mental health. Socioeconomic disparities: Limited access to healthcare, employment opportunities, and educational resources contribute to diabetes prevalence and complications. Cultural factors: Loss of traditional practices, cultural disconnection, and acculturation influence lifestyle choices and dietary patterns, contributing to diabetes risk. Environmental factors: Limited access to safe and affordable housing, as well as exposure to environmental toxins and pollution, can impact health outcomes and increase diabetes risk. Healthcare access and quality: Barriers to healthcare services,