Transhumanism and Human Enhancement Technologies Essay

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Journal of Information, Communication and Ethics in Society
Ethical issues of human enhancement technologies: Cyborg technology as the extension of human biology
Ivana Greguric

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Ivana Greguric , (2014),"Ethical issues of human enhancement technologies", Journal of Information,
Communication and Ethics in Society, Vol. 12 Iss 2 pp. 133 - 148
Permanent link to this document: http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/JICES-10-2013-0040 Downloaded on: 27 February 2015, At: 00:31 (PT)
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Neil Kenneth McBride, (2014),"ACTIVE ethics: an information systems ethics for the internet age", Journal of Information, Communication and Ethics in Society, Vol. 12 Iss 1 pp. 21-44 http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/
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Tobias Matzner, (2014),"Why privacy is not enough privacy in the context of “ubiquitous computing” and
“big data”", Journal of Information, Communication and Ethics in Society, Vol. 12 Iss 2 pp. 93-106 http:// dx.doi.org/10.1108/JICES-08-2013-0030 Norberto Patrignani, Diane Whitehouse, (2014),"Slow Tech: a quest for good, clean and fair ICT", Journal of Information, Communication and Ethics in Society, Vol. 12 Iss 2 pp. 78-92 http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/
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The current issue and full text archive of this journal is available at www.emeraldinsight.com/1477-996X.htm Ethical issues of human enhancement technologies

Human enhancement technologies

Cyborg technology as the extension of human biology

133

Ivana Greguric
Downloaded by University of Alabama at Tuscaloosa At 00:31 27 February 2015 (PT)

Visoka poslovna sˇkola Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia

Received 21 October 2013
Revised 7 January 2014
Accepted 8 January 2014

Abstract
Purpose – This paper aims to focus on the modern development of bionics and linking new technologies with the human nervous system or other biological systems that cause changes of the human biological structure.
Design/methodology/approach – The paper is a discursive evaluation of technological progress and new systems where computers and machines integrate, making a single matrix entity – the cyborg. Here fundamental questions arise, such as what it means to be human and what is (descriptive aspect) and what should be (normative aspect) a human being?
Findings – The paper argues for the value of twenty-first century human enhancement techniques and other emerging technologies that promised to “help” humans become “more than human”, trying to create human beings with greatly enhanced abilities, to improve human mental and physical characteristics and
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