To understand western women’s roles in the war and postwar periods, we must first understand the history that led them to their current mentality.
In the Victorian era, the upper class woman was kept inside, a mother and housekeeper. Queen Victoria sought to redeem the reckless extravagance of her predecessors by strictly preaching modesty, efficiency and a strong work ethic. Beauty was therefore greatly defined by complexion and figure, as makeup was considered superficial and indecent, hence the expression: “Whores use rouge, ladies pinch.” It was therefore a time where skincare was highly valued, and we saw the development of the first big companies like ‘ponds’ and ‘vaseline’. What all skincare products promised to do …show more content…
A woman's wardrobe consisted of several layers of petticoats and skirts worn for warmth and modesty. Corsets were worn to shape the women’s figure to the characteristic upright flat back, narrow waist and raised bosom of the 19th century. Overcoats had to be pinned onto the bust anew every day, greatly restricting freedom of movement for fear or dropping the pinns - the origin of the term pinafore. The process of getting dressed was long and laborious, taking at least 10 minutes without grooming, and unachievable without aid of at least one maid. Women were packed so tightly into their garments that many suffered from loss of breath and internal organ constriction, but if there is one item that truly captures the misery of victorian dress it is the glove stretcher. Made of metal or wood, and complimented in a set by a small bottle of glove powder, it was used to help women squeeze their hands into tight silk gloves by individually stretching and powdering each finger. The gloves were so tight, that often, by the time the women reached old age their hands had been reduced to shrivelled claws, incapable of opening properly due to insufficient blood