Hernan Cortés is a Spanish conquistador who led an expedition to conquer the Aztec Empire in the early 16th century. He is often debated and some people say that Cortes should be charged for his crimes against humanity because of his role in the conquest. It is important to see it from his point of view so you can consider the context of his actions within the norms and values of his time. In the 16th century, the concept of human rights and international law did not really exist. Instead, the ongoing…
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Hernan Cortes was the greatest explorers of all time. He was mostly known for his exploration through Mexico and the defeat of the most powerful civilizations in the early years. His first voyage to the New World was at the age of 19. When he landed on the New World called Hispaniola, they offered him a piece of land where he could establish his farm. To this Hernan complied furiously saying that, “he did not travel to the New World to work hard on land but to find gold.” Hernan Cortes served…
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Unit 7- Essay: The Americas The Aztecs and Inca people had many issues and concerns when they came in contact with the European people. In this essay I will be comparing the issues, and concerns of Aztec and Inca cultures to their contacts with the Europeans. Some of the issues that I will be discussing are from the time period that covered roughly the 1400’s to roughly around the 1500’s. The Aztecs were American Indian people who ruled a mighty empire in Mexico from the 1400’s to 1500’s. In…
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Mexico In 1519 Hernán Cortés led a couple hundred other Spaniards inland to the impressive Empire of the Mexica ruled by the Great Montezuma. Many historians today tell how quickly and almost effortlessly these Spaniards conquered the Empire. They paint an image of ignorant, helpless Indians practically giving up their land out of fear of this group because certainly the Spaniards must be gods since they have powerful weapons and strange animals. We know neither Cortés nor any of his men were…
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Incas vi) Machupichu vii) Built entire empire on the steep slopes (1) Commerce and messages viii) Sociological or class system ix) Good metallurgists (miners) x) 7million ppl c) Aztecs xi) Nomadic ppl (2) Wondered mexico (a) Great mercenaries (3) Supposed to see a symbol – eagle w/ a snake in beak (b) Can stop nomadic lives - & Build a city – Mexico city…
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Chapter 1 Lady of Cofitachequi: Cofitachequi was a paramount chiefdom encountered by the Hernando de Soto Expedition in South Carolina. They encountered the Chiefdom of Cofitachequi in April of 1540, at the Mulberry Site, a large platform mound at the junction of Pine Tree Creek and the Wateree River, near present-day Camden. Paleo-Indians: First Americans. Nomadic hunters of game and gatherers of wild plants, they spread throughout North and South America, probably moving as bands composed of…
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days. Apprentice- Learning Assistant Events leading up to the Revolutionary War: • The Proclamation of 1763King George III declared that the Appalachian Mountains were the temporary western boundary for the colonies. This created friction. Why? 1. It allowed the British government, not the colonists to control the Westward Movement. 2. King George wanted to slow colonists, by making them move away from the colonies on the coast, where important British markets were. 3. Protects the interest…
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IDENTIFICATIONS: Chapter #1: New World Beginnings (pages 4 – 24) 1. Marco Polo Italian explorer; spent many years in China or near it; his return to Europe in 1295 sparked a European interest in finding a quicker route to Asia. 2. Montezuma Aztec chieftan; encountered Cortes and the Spanish and saw that they rode horses; Montezuma assumed that the Soanush were gods. He welcomed them hospitably, but the explorers soon turned on the natives and ruled them for three centuries. 3. Christopher Columbus An Italian…
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bands into settled agricultural villages. Depending on when the corn cultivation and irrigation systems reached a tribe, the tribes varied in societal development. Native Americans had neither the desire nor the means to manipulate nature, thus being why they were devoted to the spiritual properties of nature, unfortunately being a reason to their overtaking by the European settlers. Indirect Discoverers of the New World Norse seafarers from Scandinavia landed in present-day Newfoundland in about…
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2.When and why did Europeans “discover” the Americas? What were the chief features of the Spanish Empire in America? The French and Dutch Empires in America? What was the relationship between the European explorers and colonists and the native peoples? Reasons for discovery: Prosperity in Europe, Growing European populations, Desire for a shorter trade route, Advances in sailing, renaissance, Christianize the heathen, consolidation of European monarchies. Ferdinand and Isabella sent Columbus…
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