The parents of the girls encourage it to be done because they believe in it (Paulat). If their minds are changed, it will cease to happen. Since 1997 when it started to be noticed more, efforts have been made to stop it (“Female Genital Mutilation”). Organizations such as the United Nations Children’s Fund has been monitoring the practice for a long time and making attempts to stop it (“Female Genital Mutilation”). There are also campaigns and other organizations involved, as well as the government (“Genital Mutilation on the Rise”). One of the steps taken to stop it was to make it illegal. It is illegal under article 265 of the penal code, though no cases found have been brought to trial (U.S. Department of State). More needs to and will continue to happen in order to try and stop female genital