Paget’s disease is considered to be “…one of the most common diseases of the skeleton.”,1 (pg 223) typically occurring in males aged 40 and older.1 (pg 138) Patients of European heritage are also described as being at a higher risk of being afflicted by this disease.3 (patient_info) The cause of Paget’s is currently unknown though researchers suspect that genetic factors or a viral infection early in life may be influential to its development.2 …show more content…
When a bone scan is performed in nuclear medicine it is used to look at the skeletal system and detect abnormalities ranging from metastasis to fractures.1 (737) “In a bone scan, radioactive material is injected into your body. This material travels to the spots on your bones most affected by Paget's disease, so they light up on the scan images.”4 (pagets_disease) If a bone scan or blood work are the exams that initially detect the possibility of a person having Paget’s, then x-rays of the afflicted areas are normally ordered to confirm the diagnosis.3 (patient_info) An AP and lateral x-ray of the part in question is usually ordered and the typical radiographic appearance can be described as “Mixed areas of sclerotic and cortical thickening along with radiolucent lesions; “cotton wool”