Alzheimer's Disease Abstract

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Abstract
Alzheimer's Disease is also known as (AD) is a form of dementia. AD is among the most common and most severe form of Dementia. This is a disease that affects the neurological system in the brain and can cause systematical defects. In AD, there is plaque clusters and tangles in the brain tissue in the nerve cells. These tangles cause the decrease in nerve responses which cause the decrease in active translation to other cells for other body functions. A patient with AD loses their cognitive abilities and revert to an almost child like capacity.
In my research, I will display the risk factors associated with AD, the different types of dementia, the complications, and the treatments and prognosis of AD.

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) …show more content…
The brain has 100 billion nerve cells (neurons). Every nerve cell link up to many others to create communication networks. The nerve cells and the brain includes cells specific to assist and nourish other cells. Brain cells function like tiny manufacturing plants. In addition to getting rid of waste, receiving supplies, and generating energy, they also process and store information and communicate with other cells. Scientists believe Alzheimer’s disease inhibits parts of a cell’s manufacturing plant from running well. Research does not stipulate where the breakdown occurs but just like a real manufacturing plant, backups and breakdowns in one system cause problems in other areas. As damage spreads, cells lose their ability to do their jobs and, eventually, die. Most experts believe that they disable or block communication among nerve cells and disrupt processes the cells need to survive. While scientists know that Alzheimer’s disease involves the failure of nerve cells, it’s still unknown why this happens. Nevertheless, there are risk factors that have been identified that contribute to the development of AD. The greatest known risk factor for AD is age. Most people with the disease are 65 years old and older. Second risk factor is family history. Research has shown that those who have a parent with Alzheimer’s are more likely to develop the disease than individuals who do not have a parent with AD. The risk increases if more than one family member has the illness. Age, family history and genetics are all risk factors that are apart of our genetic code. Nevertheless, accordant to research it appears to be a strong link between serious head injury and future risk of Alzheimer’s. The best method to decrease this link of risk would be to protect ones head while driving by buckling your seat belt, wearing a helmet during sports and avoiding fails.
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