Whose Way of Thinking is Better: Plato or Aristotle? Brett Pluth Philosophy 101D Mr. Harms 3.6.2015 Plato’s philosophy revolves around the idea of forms. He argues that the form of an object is the most real being in existence. Then, he goes on to talk about how the particular participates with the form. After that, Plato proclaims that the least real of the three is the ontology, or being. For example, Plato considers the idea of a dog to be the most real. The actual dog is ontologically…
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not a tragedy. “According to Aristotle, a play must have four elements to be a tragedy. It needs a character of nobility, this character must recognize the fatal flaw in the climax of the play, high language and the ability to evoke pity and fear from the audience and then soothe it” (Sleight). Throughout Death of a Salesman, recognition of the flaw in the American Dream is what truly makes this play a tragedy. Following the rules and guidelines laid out by Aristotle, it is said that actions preformed…
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Aristotle is one of the most important ancient philosophers from Greece. He wrote thatjustice means “giving each person his or her due or what he or she deserves.” This concept isbold. How do we know who deserves what? The example of Callie Smartt as read in the book isa great example. Callie Smartt was a cheerleader at a high school in Texas. She had palsy andwas bound to a wheelchair. Crushing Callie’s dream, she was told that in order to make theteam for the coming year she would have to try out…
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In Ancient Greece a philosopher named Aristotle came up with Ethos, Pathos, and logos. These are the ways in which we try to persuade a given audience, for a given purpose. Dr. Martin Luther King shows this off in one the most powerful speech of all time. He created a personal connection with his audience, and has said some of the most iconic words ever uttered by any human being, in history. He explains how his dream of racial equality, must become a reality. His words are understood by everybody…
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Aristotle identifies justice as the “complete virtue in the fullest sense” because justice is, in itself, an “active exercise of complete virtue,” that one must “exercise it in relation to another person” (Aristotle 69). However, when examined from a broader perspective, justice takes the form of fair distribution of honors and wealth, and also provides the pattern of all transactions, whether voluntary or involuntary. Yet, Aristotle defines the situations of distribution…
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being aware one’s self during a dream and controlling it, and has been known since ancient times. The first and earliest findings of lucid dreaming are found in ancient Greek writings. The philosopher Aristotle wrote, “Often when one is asleep, there is something in consciousness which declares that what then presents itself is but a dream.” Among early Buddhists, dreamer's ability to be aware that he or she is dreaming was common and so was the practice of dream yoga. In 1867, the French sinologist…
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The Savior of Rome Aristotle was one of the greatest Greek philosophers in his time, 350 BC. He greatly influenced and made great contributions to every feature of human knowledge. In one of his great works, (Poetics), he described the 5 things that a tragic hero must have so that the play would be appealing. He said the tragic hero must be of noble birth, or be born into royalty. In regards to the name, the hero must have a tragic flaw that leads to their doom. The reversal of their destiny, because…
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environment make the degree of happiness increase in someone’s life.Kaczor stated that Aristotle did not believe money and material objects brought happiness to one’s life. In the end, it does not satisfy a human’s heart (Kaczor, 4). In the contrast, Aristotle believed that success also does not affect happiness. Success only temporarily causes happiness. This a misconception because setting new goals and having dreams causes one to work harder and eventually will lead to long-term…
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It is very hard to win an argument, but Aristotle divided the art of persuasion into three categories: ethos pathos and logos. Ethos is the source’s credibility, pathos is the emotional or motivation appeals and logos is the logic used to support the claim. These three elements are used when Calpurnia and Decius are trying to win an argument on whether Caesar should go to the senate or not, but in the end Decius wins and Caesar goes to the senate. Decius wins because he used pathos as the main point…
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One of the greatest philosopher, Aristotle, once said, “Comedy aims at representing men so worse, Tragedy as better than in actual life.” tragic hero made peopled reflect about life, and the experience often touches the hearts of the audiences. In the Greek Tragedy, Oedipus Rex, Sophocles writes about Oedipus who was raised nobly and became the king of the city Thebes. However, his life was manipulated by a prediction designated his fate of murdered his father and married his mother. Even though…
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