Black Thursday: The Start Of The Great Depression

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On October 24, 1929, a day is known as “Black Thursday” sparked the beginning of the great depression that lasted till 1939. During this ten-year period, Benjamin Graham declared “In the short run, the market is a voting machine, but in the long run it is a weighing machine” is a cautionary tale of risks following market trends.
Over the last thirty years three major crashes took place; Black Monday (1987), Dotcom Crash (2000-2002) and the Global Financial Crisis (2007-2008), which according to some economist is considered as the worst since the Great Depression. After these frightening deterioration, it was essential to reflect upon how and why these events occurred. The quote is brilliant regardless of its originality and it is just as significant today as it was back then. The market prices represent a short-term fame and similar contest to the voting in a political election, but over the long run, market prices tend to increase in value due to the return on inflation, economic growth, and capital used on a weighing machine. The stock market experiences depletion due to a change in prices of
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How the bubble formed before shifting in the opposite direction always troubled Graham. The quote describes how the market situation trends smoothly. The market behaves like an immense contest during the short term as prices change rapidly based on environmental factors, while the underlying value remains predominately unaffected. People can trend, and there are several ways the stock can be manipulated in the short term. Traders also move in and out of the market based on activities of a company. Some short-term tactics used include high volume shorting, churning (buying and selling at the same price), painting the tape (creating hype or rumours) and similar variations. This behaviour can influence a person’s feeling towards a stock price and they may vote based on this