Cardiovascular Disease

Words: 707
Pages: 3
Open Document
The prevalence of obesity is increasing rapidly in recent years. Furthermore, visceral obesity along with insulin resistance are favorable factors for type 2 diabetes, hypertension and cardiovascular disease. Adipose tissue is biologically active and produces molecules and cytokines that facilitate pro-inflammatory and pro-thrombotic conditions. The initial weight loss is generally associated with a decrease in abdominal fat, which helps to improve insulin sensitivity and blood pressure levels. Furthermore, one can observe a decrease in triglycerides and LDL with increased HDL, reduced inflammatory and pro-coagulant molecules. Therefore, changes in lifestyle that promote a balanced diet and regular exercise should be one of the main measures …show more content…
Rich and poor are affected equally. In the female population, the risk increases considerably after menopause. To better understand the cardiovascular risk factors studied by the group, first we must mention the general characteristics of this type of disease. The cardiovascular diseases (CAD) are those affecting the circulatory system (heart and blood vessels). These diseases include: coronary heart disease, disease of the blood vessels providing muscle heart (myocardium); cerebrovascular disease , disease of the blood vessels supplying brain; - Peripheral arterial disease - disease of the blood vessels supplying the upper and lower limbs; -The Rheumatic heart disease - damage the heart muscle and heart valves from rheumatic fever, a disease caused by streptococcal bacteria
Biol Online: Vol. 2, No. 2 (July 2013) ISSN:.. 2339-5745 online http://revistes.ub.edu/index.php/b_on/index GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGY: CVD RISK TO B-on
9
- Congenital heart disease - heart defects present at birth; - The deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism - blood clots (thrombi) in the veins of the legs, which can break off (emboli) and stay in the vessels …show more content…
A marker may be a gene, or may be a section of DNA with no known function. Dice DNA segments that are contiguous in a chromosome tend to inherited together, the markers are often used as indirect ways of tracking inheritance pattern of a gene that has not yet been identified, but whose location Approximate known. The markers used for genetic mapping (study physical location of genes) as the first step to find the position and identity a gene. They are widely used in human, plant, animal and microbial genetics.

Introduction: Some of the diseases that can be present in pregnancy (gestational diabetes, hypertension and preeclampsia) are being associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease throughout life. This must be taken into account in future assessments of the health of women.
One of the most important disease biomarkers cardiovascular is the level of triglycerides, which undergoes a major change during pregnancy.
Objective: The objective of this review is to analyze the studies
They have investigated triglyceride levels during pregnancy as cardiovascular risk
Show More

Related Documents: Cardiovascular Disease

Cardiovascular Disease Essay

Cardiovascular Disease Nanette Jones HCA/240 June 7, 2013 Michelle Rose Introduction The heart, the human heart is the size of a fist; on the other hand, it works persistently from before birth to death. The heart starts beating by 21 to 28 days after conception and beats all through life expectancy. The heart is also the strongest muscle in the human body. There are causes, symptom, and prevention for cardiovascular disease. The causes of cardiovascular disease vary on the…

Words 509 - Pages 3

Essay on Cardiovascular diseases

Module 11: Cardiovascular Diseases Study Objectives 1. Describe the progression of coronary artery disease from risk factor identification through the complications of acute myocardial infarction. Acute coronary occlusions result in infarction, through clinical stenosis. This can be a risk factor. Chronic irritation like hypertension often results in coronary artery disease. Eventually the heart could try to overcompensate for the loss in venous return that it will hypertrophy and its pressure…

Words 345 - Pages 2

Cardiovascular Disease Essay

Cardiovascular Disease Teri Hawkins 08/02/2013 University of Phoenix Have you ever wondered what cardiovascular disease? I’m going to tell you about the 4 cardiovascular diseases there are. There is heart attacks, congestive heart failure, strokes and intermittent claudication. I’m going to tell you the causes, symptoms, management and prevention of cardiovascular disease. By the end of this I’m hoping to be able help you know how to prevent these diseases or if you already have a cardiovascular…

Words 345 - Pages 2

Cardiovascular Disease Essay

CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE The most common cause of death in Australia is cardiovascular disease (CVD). The definition of cardiovascular disease “refers to diseases of the heart and blood vessels”. In the case study Simon with his non active lifestyle, poor diet, unhealthy lifestyle choices and age range is a good candidate for heart disease. Men over the age of 45 are at greater risk of CVD, and Simon at the age of 53 is certainly now in the danger zone. To keep your heart healthy exercise plays…

Words 468 - Pages 2

Cardiovascular Disease And Heart Failure

Cardiovascular System The system that supplies our body’s transportation need is the cardiovascular system. Blood carries oxygen and nutrients to the cells of all the organs and tissues of the body and removes waste products from these cells. Cardiovascular system may have numerous problems such as all types of heart diseases. More than 80 million people in the United States suffer from some form of cardiovascular disease, which is any disease that affects the heart and blood vessels (Grovenor).…

Words 399 - Pages 2

The Mediterranean Diet And Cardiovascular Disease

preferred protein being fish. According to Gwynne (2013), data on the effects of olive oil and reducing cardiovascular states that the biological properties of olive oil, specifically its “antioxidant, vasodilating, and antiplatelet effects” with the additional help from “low-density lipoprotein cholesterol”, have aided the relationship between the Mediterranean diet and cardiovascular disease, suggesting that CVD risk is reduced when woman adhere to this specific heart healthy diet.…

Words 777 - Pages 4

Cardiovascular Disease Research Paper

The risk of cardiovascular disease increases with physical stress and emotional stress. However, some doctors discount the effects of emotional stress on cardiovascular disease. Many think emotional stress is a psychological problem, not a physical problem. Hundreds of people in hospitals are under all types of stress, disorders, and chronic anxiety. Leaving patients depressed and hopeless. Factors that contribute to depression in patients hospitalized long-term are the lack of socialization, the…

Words 1968 - Pages 8

Factors Contributing to Cardiovascular Disease Essay

What is Cardiovascular Disease? Well unfortunately it is an incurable disease like many others, except this on attacks the heart. This disease is also known as heart disease as many would know is at. There are many that suffer from this disease, mostly men in the age range of 65 and older. This disease is more prone to be detected in men, but it is now known that women are more at the same risk factors to getting this disease as men. Unlike men, though, women have a longer life without this disease…

Words 395 - Pages 2

Attributable Fractions Of Risk Factors For Cardiovascular Diseases

Winner’s Special Article Attributable Fractions of Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Diseases Atsushi Hozawa1,2 1 2 Department of Public Health, Yamagata University, Graduate School of Medical Science, Yamagata, Japan Division of Epidemiology, Tohoku University, Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan Received May 21, 2010; accepted November 2, 2010; released online January 29, 2011 ABSTRACT Background: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a leading cause of death in Japan. To reduce the threat…

Words 3850 - Pages 16

Cardiovascular Diseases: The Leading Cause Of Death Worldwide

The leading cause of death worldwide are cardiovascular diseases (CVD’s) mainly in the form of coronary heart disease, myocardial infarction and stroke (U.S preventive service, 2014). CVD’s are also recognized as the leading cause of disability in the world (World Health Organization, 2011). The world population continue to see a rise in CVD’s even though a large proportion of CVD’s can be prevented by following the appropriate and recommended measures (WHO, 2011). The related factors and intermediate…

Words 715 - Pages 3