Civil Rights Act Of 1957: Brown V. Board Of Education

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The Civil Rights Act of 1957, September 9, 1957, primarily a voting rights bill, was the first civil rights legislation passed by Congress in the U.S since the 1866 and 1875 Acts.The Civil Rights Act of 1957 was also Congress's show of support for the Supreme Court's Brown decisions, the Brown v. Board of Education (1954), which had eventually led to the integration (desegregation) of public schools. Following the Supreme Court ruling, Southern whites in Virginia began a "Massive Resistance." Violence against blacks rose there and in other states, as in Little Rock, Arkansas where that year President Dwight D. Eisenhower had ordered in federal troops to protect nine children integrating into a public school, the first time the federal government