Cleft Palate

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A cleft of the lip and/or palate (CL/P) occurs in 1 child per 1000 births, making it one of the most common birth defect (Carol, 2). However, the rate is affected by whether a cleft occurs in both lip and palate or only in the lip. The frequency also changes with the different ethnic and geographic regions. A cleft lip has a gap in the lip where the muscle, skin, and lining are missing in which the nostrils are stretched in one direction from the pull of muscles from one side of the face Cleft Lip and Cleft Palate (Seattle Children’s Hospital, 1). The gap may also extend to the nose depending on the severity of the cleft lip. This cleft is usually diagnosed at birth, and sometimes before birth through ultrasounds. However, a cleft palate is noticeable only when the mouth is open. A cleft palate is a gap in the roof of a baby’s mouth which makes a diagnosis difficult. Sometimes, however, the diagnosis of a cleft palate may go unnoticed until reports …show more content…
There are two different types of clefts, syndromic and non-syndromic. However, significant overlay between the two occur (Stanier and Moore, 1). The syndromic forms involve one or more phenotype changing, making it difficult to track and locate the exact gene, gene mutation, or other factor causing CL/P. Non-syndromic forms of CL/P occur in isolation from other phenotypes or abnormalities. Non-syndromic forms are the easiest to pin-point, and with the addition of approximately seventy percent of CL/P being non-syndromic, non-syndromic forms are the most commonly studied. They are the most studied because they promise a solution to the CL/P faster than finding syndromic forms. The different forms of CL/P result in a multitude of genes and their mutations needing to be studied. Some genes will cause a cleft lip, others a cleft palate and even some will cause

Cleft Lip And Palate Analysis

of the Oral Cavity- Analyzation of Cleft Lip and Palate Abnormalities are a major concern that expecting parents have to face in the beginning stages of child development. According to the Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, cleft lip and palate are considered one of the most prevalent congenital facial anomalies and it occurs in 1 in 800 births around the sixth to eighth week of pregnancy (Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia (2015, May). Cleft lip and palate are congenital abnormalities (birth…

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Cleft Lip Palate Essay

Cleft lip/Palate Cleft lip can also be called as a harelip.A cleft lip is a birth affect that you get on your upper lip and on the roof of your mouth.Some history about cleft chin is that back in the day the greeks used to kill their children just because they were born with a cleft lip.The knowledge of a cleft chin boosted up between the renaaissance and the 19th century.The first cleft lip surgery happened in 390 bc.In 1854 they reccomended…

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Cleft Palate Case Study Answers

procedure: Cleft Palate b. Definition of the procedure: Surgical repair of an inborn deficiency, cleft, or crevice in the palate caused by the failure of the hard palate to join while the fetus is developing. c. Profile of patient: The patient was a white male and his age was five years old. He had a mental ability. There were no known allergies and no other history conditions other than what was stated. 2. Preoperative symptoms a. Patient’s preoperative diagnosis: Cleft Palate b. How diagnosis…

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Marissa: Infant and Perfect Baby Essay

A cleft lip and palate can be very alarming considering its nature and what it looks like aesthetically. All parents want a healthy, perfect baby and when baby has an anomaly, such as this, I understand how it can be troubling for the parents. They immediately think that something is wrong with their infant. I was the same way with my older son. He was born with an extra digit on each hand. Initially, I was horrified because of the way his hands looked. And I immediately started thinking about…

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CLEFT LIP PAPER

Running Head: CLEFT LIP Nicole McLean RN Cleft Lip Drexel University Abstract Cleft Lip is one of the most common craniofacial abnormalities seen in children. Despite the prevalence of this condition concise identification of the pathophysiology and genes involved in the development of the condition remain an enigma. In an effort to provide a better understanding of the condition and the challenges…

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Birth Defects Essay

woman with diabetes must control her diabetes for they give a higher risk of potentially giving the infant diabetes as well or a birth defect. Maternal obesity has been linked to the development of neural tube defects, spina bifida, heart defects, cleft…

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Biology Current Event Essay

of teeth than salt water fish. Scientist believe that the gene Bmp6, which is also found in humans, controls this adaptation and is also involved in tooth, bone, and jaw formation. Scientist believe that understanding this gene can help solve cleft palates and replace human teeth. This article is related to the topic we’re studying because it shows how animals evolve and change to fit their environment. We studied how the birds on the Galapagos Islands differed from each place depending on the…

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Varadi Syndrome Research Paper

Many people who have this usually have extra fingers or toes. The children may also have mouth abnormalities such as a cleft lip or palate and have abnormalities of the tongue such as tumors. The eyes can include a fold of skin over the central corners of the eyes and squinting or paralysis of the ocular muscles. The shape of the teeth are abnormal as well. Orofaciodigital syndrome…

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Goldenhar Syndrome Research Paper

children would be born healthy. Little did we know that when our second daughter was born with a mild heart defect, an ear tag and micropthalmia that genetics was brought into the equation where it was decided based on family history (granny had a cleft lip/palate) that my children had Goldenhar syndrome. Eighteen years have passed and the doctors now know that there are variations or different levels to Goldenhar syndrome based on how it affects a person. Goldenhar syndrome is a syndrome that goes by…

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Anatomy Clinical Points Test 5 Essay

and tend to regress after menopause. CHAPTER 9 Congenital Malformation of the Palate: A cleft palate occurs when the lateral palatine processes, the nasal septum, and/or the median palatine process fail to fuse, and there are a number of possible causes. A posterior cleft palate is more common than an anterior cleft palate. Increased steroid use during fetal development increases the chance of cleft lip/palate. Salivary gland stones (sialolithiasis) are one of the most common diseases of the…

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