Crohn's Disease Essay

Words: 910
Pages: 4

What is Crohn’s Disease? For my second Literature Review, I have chosen to broaden my understanding of my project by researching Crohn’s. I chose this topic because is the lab’s research contributes to the understanding and, potentially, the future cure for this disease. Additionally, I have a personal connection to Crohn’s because I have the disease and I have many close family and friends who suffer from the disease as well.
Section Two: Summary Crohn’s disease is a chronic inflammatory disease that can affect “any part gastrointestinal tract, from the mouth to the anus” (NIDDK). This means that no two Crohn’s cases are the same—where one Crohn’s patient has inflammation, another may have none at all; the intestines are vast and, as mentioned before, the inflammation in a Crohn’s patient can be anywhere and
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Despite this, however, there are a number of treatment options available that contribute to the management of the disease. Managing Crohn’s disease “often requires long-term treatment based on a combination of drugs to control the disease” (WGO). Although, “even with medication treatments, up to 20 percent of people will need surgery to treat their Crohn’s disease” (Crohn’s Disease). Surgery does not cure the disease, though it will treat complications and improve symptoms. For many patients, a change in their diets, avoiding “this” and eat more of “that,” will help manage their symptoms. If properly managed, a patient with Crohn’s can enter “periods of remission—times when symptoms disappear—that can last for weeks or years” (Crohn’s Disease). Despite common motifs amongst cases of Crohn’s disease, almost every case differs in severity and require different medications and treatments. Historically rare, “the incidence and prevalence of IBD are increasing with time and in different regions around the world—indicating its emergence as a global disease”