Disparities among infant mortality rates also raise important social justice questions, such as why some areas of
What does the term health disparities mean? Health disparities can be defined as, “a particular type of health difference that is closely linked with social, economic, and/or environmental disadvantage.” Health disparities affect those who already suffer great disadvantages whether that’s with race, social status, and financially. Tobacco use and pregnancy can be included when talking about health disparities in MCH. People know of the harmful effects with tobacco and using tobacco while pregnant…
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Health care has always been a debatable and controversial topic worldwide. One would think universal provided health care would be vital to sustain human life, but there are more people in the world that face and battle adversity with health care than those who can actually afford health care. Health care is important not only for oneself, but it plays a role in reducing increasing health disparities such as maternal mortality rates, life expectancy, infant mortality rate, etc. The World Health Organization…
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Introduction Preterm birth (PTB), or the delivery of an infant before 37 weeks of gestation, is associated with about two-thirds of all infant deaths, deeming it the number one cause of infant mortality within the first year of life. (ACOG) PTB also influences an infant’s overall health, as preterm infants have a much greater risk of long-term morbidity than term infants (37-41 weeks gestation), including health complications such as low birth weight, developmental delays, and increased susceptibility…
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healthcare disparities and socioeconomiic status in america By Mohammed Alam Mohammed Alam Professor Hall Health Care Organization and Delivery November 25, 2014 Healthcare disparities are defined by the National Institute on Minority Health and Disparities as the difference in access to or availability of facilities and services(1). Socio economic status according to the APA is conceptualized as the social standing or class of and individual measured by the combination of education, income,…
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Maternal Mortality Rate in the United States Okwuchukwu Innocent Udemba Queensborough Community College INTRODUCTION The United States ranks at the least among developed countries in relation to rates of women dying during a pregnancy, childbirth, or the postpartum period. The rate of maternal mortality in the United States when compared to countries like the United Kingdom and Canada is tripled but also it is six times higher than the rate in Scandinavian countries like Greece, Iceland, or Poland…
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Americans make up 13.3% of the population that bear the burden of poor health status in the U.S. Differences in population health between African Americans and non-African Americans have been linked to both ‘downstream’ factors, such as unequal clinical care, and ‘upstream’ factors, such as unequal education, income inequality and historical injustices that manifest through structured systems of inequity. African Americans, based on years of research and studies, are considered the least healthy ethnic…
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African-American Women University of Kansas Family planning has a long, controversial history in the United States. Amid a history characterized by overpopulation, politics, and eugenics allegations, President Nixon signed Title X, a law that funded birth control for low-income women, in 1970. In this analysis, history and theory provide an understanding of Title X’s origins. Furthermore, empirical evidence reveals the impact of today’s Title X programming on African-American (African-American and…
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receive less appropriate prenatal care than non-border states. The binational study conducted in 2009 by McDonald, Argotsinger, Mojarro, Rochat, and Amatya (2015), shows that 68.8% of border mothers received early prenatal care compared to 72.9% of non-border mothers. The states with the highest prevalence of late care was New Mexico (13% - 36%), followed by Arizona and California. In comparison between the two countries, Mexico had a higher early prenatal care of pregnant women who lived in the…
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Questions, T/F, fill in blank, one matching = 100 pts total Author’s name, read intro & discussion/results sections Don’t worry about stats Know major findings – implications to health of varying races from articles Module 1: Article: Socioeconomic Disparities in Health by Paula Braveman Patterns in the US Lower income & lower education = Lower Social Economic Status Know which race groups have lowest/highest, healthiest, wealthiest, indicators were measured? 11 Interaction of Race & Gender by J. Carter…
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to improving disparities worldwide but what do these teams mean. Social justice refers to the equal distribution of resources and opportunities for all people, regardless of their social, economic, cultural and educational status. In order for social justice to ensue, individuals and organizations have an obligation to take responsibility for promoting equal rights in health, education and welfare for all. Social responsibility requires taking public action to improve disparities, while respecting…
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