Early Medieval Tours

Words: 2057
Pages: 9
Open Document
Introduction
- Key dates, people (especially key scribes) and events c. 600–1000.
- Key churches and monasteries producing books associated with the name of the centre (whether in the city or in the region immediately beyond).
- Nearby minor centres (such as Nivelles near Liège), that produced only a few MSS, may be included for completeness.
- General activity, influence and links to other centres.
- Texts known to have been composed there.
The Foundations of Tours
St Martin (316-397) did more than found the spiritual life of early medieval Tours. Indeed, the physical space and commercial life of the city revolved around the three most important centres of his cult: his episcopal seat at the cathedral of St Gatian (then dedicated to St Maurice); …show more content…
However, while McKitterick contends that Tours at its height only produced bibles, gospel books, sacramentaries, and copies of the Martinellus for export, Ganz argues that they also copied classical, patristic and theological authors extensively throughout the ninth century for other houses. If this is indeed the case, Tours participated more broadly in a book economy than is suggested by their ‘trademark’ …show more content…
Alcuin’s text of the bible, credited by some with a revolution in textual standardization, was not exclusive to Tours; examples from other centres appeared soon after it was introduced. While the size of Tours Bibles is impressive, it too was not exclusively Touronian; large one and two volume bibles were produced before 800 elsewhere. Further, Alcuin’s corrected text was not the only popular or accepted version in the Carolingian period; Theodulf of Orléans, for example, made headway with his own. This is not to say that Tours Bibles had no influence. Their text, order of the books, headings and divisions, and some details of their format and layout were certainly imitated. The success of Tours in the breadth of their dissemination may also have inspired other houses, and certainly the standards for script and textual purity were followed even after Tours lost its primary position among the best
Show More

Related Documents: Early Medieval Tours

Medieval Civilization Clifford Backman Analysis

Clifford Backman argued that what gave rise to the Medieval civilizations were Christianity, Germanic Tribes, and the legacy of Classical Rome. However, Backman focused on a European Medieval point of view. It can be argued that the reasons why Clifford Backman decided not include Islam as a fourth element is because he sees the other three elements being strong influences in Europe as a whole, and Islam did not have as much of an influence inside of mainland Europe. Islam played a huge role outside…

Words 1775 - Pages 8

Dr. Faustus Summon Up For The Scholars At The End Of The Play?

does Faustus play on Benvolio/The Knight? • What allegorical collection does Lucifer parade in front of Faustus? • Name one example of “physical” humor in the play? 2.) How Dr. Faustus is similar to medieval morality plays? How is it different? What’s Going On In… Early Modern England & The Renaissance World (1500 AD +) Pre-1500s Post-1500s Stable, ordered society/3 estates More chaotic, fluid social hierarchy Rural existence (commons, peasantry) Urban life (enclosures…

Words 1014 - Pages 5

Syllabus: Theatre and Streetcar Named Desire Essay

the Theatre and Dance productions listed below. All performances appear on the McGinnis Theatre stage. All performances start promptly at 8pm; There is no night performance on Sunday; instead, Sunday’s performance is a 2pm matinee. Please arrive early. Productions: Dracula Steven Dietz 9/26—10/1 Camelot Book and Lyrics by Alan Jay Lerner Music by Frederick Lowe 11/21—11/26 Book: Theatre: The Living Art Eight Edition by Edwin…

Words 1159 - Pages 5

Essay on Louis Xvi of France and French Revolution

champs elysees in perspective of his louvre palace. It was in 1709. in greek mythology its the place where heroes stay after death. Arc de Triomphe- it ws made in 1806 by Npoleon, the french emporor. It was created to honor the grande armee. Tour Eiffel- it was finshed in 1889. it was built as the entrance arch for the 1889 world fair which marked the centennial celebration of the French Revolution. Louvre- built as the fort for Philip 11 and some remains of the fort are still present.…

Words 960 - Pages 4

Tourism and Op. Cit Essay

proliferation of gastronomic tours throughout the year, taking in 'the names' of Europe and commanding high prices, (£3,999 for the seven day Greek Wine Odyssey for example) further fuels this contention. With European delights well established, new world tours, some in their eleventh year (California, New Zealand, South Africa, Australia, Chile and Argentina, from £1799 - £2699), serve to reinforce the growing role of food and wine in tourism today. While such tours account for gastronomy per se…

Words 4082 - Pages 17

Julie Andrews Research Paper

actress, and author Julie Andrews is an inspiring woman because she was talented at a young age, fought through bronchitis and pneumonia, and won several entertainment awards. Talented at a young age, Julie was aware of the sound of music at a very early age. She was taught by her family. “For instance, her aunt owned Miss LeMarchand’s School. Julie’s mother also taught classes at this school to help with their income. Although she didn’t attend this school she performed in an…

Words 1342 - Pages 6

Reasons For The Fall Of Rome

The Fall of Rome The fall of Rome came about through a multitude of aspects, over a period of time. This decline started in the first century AD. Many contributing factors brought about the demise of Rome such as political instability, faulty decision making, weak leadership, militant failures, and the rise of Christianity. The most significant of the factors which contributed to Rome's demise would be those brought about by the Emperors of this era, most notably Diocletian and Constantine; the…

Words 1394 - Pages 6

Slavery and Slavery Abolition Act Essay

be bought and sold, and are forced to work. The Slave Trade began around the 1400’s. Slavery had existed in Europe from Classical times and did not disappear with the collapse of the Roman Empire. Slaves remained common in Europe throughout the early medieval period. Many different countries were involved in the slave trade. The Slave Trade first began in Europe and by the seventeenth century it was in full swing. African people were captured and bought and sold to plantation owners. African people…

Words 2724 - Pages 11

Research: Prison and Jail Essay

Old Charleston Jail Tim Chesser As of 4/13/13 Tour One I. Welcome and Introduction Welcome to the Old Charleston Jail. My name is Tim and I'll be showing you around today. We will begin our tour on the outside of the building; we're going to talk about the construction of the building and what you would have seen in this neighborhood throughout the years. Then we'll go inside and look at the cells and work spaces and we'll talk about some of the historic preservation work that has been…

Words 3426 - Pages 14

Essay World Civ 3

Exam 3 I. EARLY MIDDLE AGES A1. The causes for the loss of Classical Culture were the rising beliefs of Christianity. A common language had united the Roman Empire. As Germanic peoples with new languages invaded the empire, this common language was lost and literacy plummeted. Only a few people could read anything of the past, and because of that no one was writing anything new. The savages who attacked the Roman Empire had hardly any use for philosophy or poetry. There was no appreciation for…

Words 2137 - Pages 9