Essay On Indian Migration

Words: 768
Pages: 4
Open Document
Migration in India is not new and historical accounts show that people have moved in search of work, in response to environmental shocks and stresses, to escape religious persecution and political conflict. However improved communications, transport networks, conflicts over natural resources and new economic opportunities have created unprecedented levels of mobility.
Although significant in recent years, growth has been unequal in India (Balisacan and Ducanes 2005), characterized by industry in developed states such as Gujarat, Maharashtra and Punjab drawing labour from agriculturally backward and poor regions such as eastern Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, southern Madhya Pradesh, western Orissa and southern Rajasthan. High productivity agricultural …show more content…
The total number of interstate migrants was 42.3 million. Uttar Pradesh (-2.6 million) and Bihar (-1.7 million) were the two states with the largest net outmigration.

The 55th round of NSS of 1999-00 was the first to cover short-duration migration defined as: “persons staying away from usual place of residence for 60 days or more for employment or better employment or in search of employment”. It estimates that roughly 1% of the Indian population or 10 million people migrated temporarily (NSSO 2001). But this is also a gross underestimate because the data do not properly count part-time occupations and short term migrations.

India is a federal country. At the time of the 2011 Census, it comprised 28 states and 7 union territories. A new state of Telangana was created in 2014 from the state of Andhra Pradesh increasing the number to 29. At the state level, there is a marked variation in the level of urbanization. States like Bihar, Assam and Himachal Pradesh are at the bottom of the ranking where the urbanization level is less than 15 per cent compared to the states of Tamil Nadu, Punjab, Maharashtra and Gujarat where the urbanization level, ranging from 37 per cent in Punjab to 48 per cent in Tamil Nadu, is much higher than the national average. These highly urbanized states show a higher level of per capita income and also a higher level of in-migration
Show More

Related Documents: Essay On Indian Migration

Analysis of Migrations in US History - Chinese and American Indian Essay

United States was claiming its territory and establishing its governments in the late nineteenth century. The two selections I have chosen to analyze describe the opinions of two specific groups of these outsiders, the Chinese and the American Native Indian known as the Nez Perce’. The most important thing I learned from these readings about the history of this country and how it became what it is today is that there was a consistent vein of bloodshed and racism against anyone who was not “white”…

Words 1017 - Pages 5

Essay about Indian Ocean and Silk Road

Mason McMillan 10/10/14 AP World History DBQ Essay Analysis of the documents indicates that communication, goods and ideas exchanged on the Silk Road and Indian Ocean trade routes spread cultures and religions quickly. Of the many things that were traded on the Silk Road, goods and religion were the most notable. The quantity of the goods traded on the Indian Ocean was not as much as on the Silk Road or Mediterranean Sea, but that was mainly from the huge distance difference. The idea and invention…

Words 648 - Pages 3

Round Valley Indian Argumentative Essay

Round Valley Indians and Grand Ronde indians to keep their community intact. Through forging, agriculture, and wage earning, Natives were able to preserve their culture. Native people labored side by side, young and old. “Such work injected cash into Indian households and enables families to work together” ( 335 ). They incorporated family, kinship ties, and traditions, to assistant them on a path not seen by their ancestors (345). The outcome of the Round Valley and Grand Ronde Indians new endeavor…

Words 995 - Pages 4

Will the societes benefit from migration in 21st century? Essay

Module 1 Essay Question # 3: What role will migration play in 21st Century demographic change? Will the societies benefit from migration in 21st century? Even though there is not a reliable data on immigration to forecast, immigration is expected to continue to be one of the main drivers of the population growth in the future, particularly in Western Europe (Coleman, 2008). When the main reasons of the immigration in the last century are analysed, it is not hard to understand that the motivations…

Words 1039 - Pages 5

Why Did People Move West In The 1800s?

typically ten to twelve hours a day. Working conditions were frequently unfazed and led to deadly accidents. Tasks tended to be divided for efficiency’s sake, which led to repetitive and monotonous work for employees.”(“America at Work : Articles and Essays : America at Work, America at Leisure: Motion Pictures from 1894-1915 : Digital Collections : Library of Congress.” The Library of Congress, Accessed 7 Mar. 2024. ) What’s more serious is that these employees are often responsible for the family’s…

Words 3041 - Pages 13

Pico Iyer's Where Worlds Collide

human being has their own personalized goggles that they see the world through. No one will ever see certain situations like you do and you won't be able to see certain situations like other people unless you have similar cultures and beliefs. "An Indian Father's Plea" by Robert Lake, which is a letter written by a concerned parent to a teacher, "Where Worlds Collide" by Pico Iyer, which is a narrative…

Words 970 - Pages 4

Andrew Jackson Research Paper

Essay 1 – Andrew Jackson’s presidency has been a debatable topic due to the fact that many people could consider his terms were one of the most unfortunately presidencies in American history. There were two main attributes that led to this debate: he played an active and controlling role mixing his constitutional duty as President and his own personal feelings and opinions, and his role in Native Americans and the United States of America. Andrew Jackson’s shaped the United States government to…

Words 756 - Pages 4

Cronan Changes Essay

them, cyclically migrating with the ebbs and flows of the land. Having a small amount adverse effect. The English wished to control their ecosystems, to recreate the societal and agricultural structures that were found in England at the time. In this essay there will be exploration, through the writing of William Cronon, of how the English applied new land practices and changed the ecology through a market oriented economy: How a societal clash over land use lead to the destruction of a way of life.…

Words 1674 - Pages 7

The Americas Essay

Unit 7- Essay: The Americas The Aztecs and Inca people had many issues and concerns when they came in contact with the European people. In this essay I will be comparing the issues, and concerns of Aztec and Inca cultures to their contacts with the Europeans. Some of the issues that I will be discussing are from the time period that covered roughly the 1400’s to roughly around the 1500’s. The Aztecs were American Indian people who ruled a mighty empire in Mexico from the 1400’s to 1500’s. In…

Words 1355 - Pages 6

Why Did Europeans Undertake Ambitious Voyages Of Expansion Essay

center of the trading system was the Indian Ocean where ships from all three continents could send their goods to nations. The ocean also created a cultural crossing road where different religions and ethnicities mixed from other countries including China, India, as well as the Middle East, Africa, and Europe. Trade across the Indian Ocean only slowed when the Black Death occurred. However, this didn't last too long, and commerce continued to spread across the Indian Ocean and merchants continued to…

Words 1544 - Pages 7