Essay On Microorganisms

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Microbes or microorganisms are small (microscopic) living organisms that as to observe them important tools such as magnifying instrument (microscope) is needed (Fuchs 2007, p.3). Microorganisms include all the tiny organisms can reproduce independently and be cultured in a petri dish in a laboratory or an incubator (Fuchs, 2007, p.189). The scope of microorganisms are very spacious yet can be broadly divided into three groups: 1. The microorganisms with no nucleus cells (Prionen and viruses), 2. single-celled microorganisms (Prokaryonten and Eukaryonten), 3. Multicellular microorganisms (Helminthen and Arthropoden).
Normal flora adhered on human’s body is generally harmless. Flora lives on the surface of the skin, respiratory tract, gastrointestinal tract, urogenital tract, and the vaginal flora of adult women. The types can be either resident (permanent) or transient (not permanent). These microorganisms have an important physiological role for our bodies and play a mutually beneficial symbiosis with each other (Groß, 2009, p. 73). A small portion of these microorganisms can become pathogenic, but our body has a defense mechanism which is efficient and quick to fight germs that enter without clinically significant emergence. When …show more content…
It is important to have a clean home environment (household sanitation) or keep the cleanliness of working place outside home as well as washing hand with soap and clean water, and having hygienic drinking water to prevent the spread of faecal pathogens that cause diarrheal diseases in the household (Badowski et al. 2011 ). Diarrhea which is not treated immediately may lead to death because of dehydration and decreasing body immune. World Health Organitation noted that diarrheal disease is the second cause of mortality worldwide which killed more than 800,000 people per year (Liu et al.,

Infection Controls: A Case Study

viruses and fungi. To achieve these purposes certain guidelines have been laid out by the Australian Dental Association. These are known as the infection controls guidelines (Australian Dental Association 2015). The procedures discussed in this essay…

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Black8e Ch26 Tb Essay

some of the microorganisms found in staples such as grain, produce, animal meats, and dairy products. Section Reference 1: Section 26.1 Microorganisms Found in Food 2) Aflatoxins are produced by _____. a) Claviceps purpurea b) Staphylococcus c) Aspergillus d) Bacillus Answer: c Difficulty: Medium Learning Objective 1: LO 26.1 Identify some of the microorganisms found in staples such as grain, produce, animal meats, and dairy products. Section Reference 1: Section 26.1 Microorganisms Found in Food…

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Essay on Diseases: Bacteria and Good Nutrition

For my essay I will write about diseases, what causes them, and how to cure or prevent them. I will also explain the different type of diseases and how they affect us. First off is the different ways diseases can infect us. One of the ways that can cause disease is infection it happens when microorganisms known as pathogens that have varieties of bacteria, viruses, protozoa, and fungi and can be passed on from hand to mouth contact, bites of insects that have the disease, and even contaminated…

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Why Stem Essay

Sequoia STEM Core Curriculum Teachers in the STEM program work together to integrate subject area standards around a set of real world topics. In our program, the topics emanate from the science curriculum. Math and science studies reinforce each other. History and Language Arts studies further broaden the students’ understanding of the selected topics into a social context. In science, Engineering Design drives the learning process as students iterate solutions to problems. Students use science…

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Black8e Ch13 Tb Essay

which drug resistance may develop. Section Reference 1: Section 13.3 General Properties of Antimicrobial Agents 6) The mode of action of an antimicrobial agent refers to _____. a) killing of all microorganisms. b) inhibition of growth of bacteria. c) how it exerts its effects upon microorganisms. d) the broad spectrum of activity of the antimicrobial agent. Answer: c Difficulty: Medium Learning Objective 1: LO 13.2 Report mechanisms of action by which antimicrobial agents may work, possible…

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Unit 6 Research Assignment

Quiz 6 Research Assignment My unknown bacteria was E. Coli which is a aerobe, mixed acid fermenting, gram negative bacteria. 3 biochemical tests I could have done during the process of identifying my unknown bacteria is the nitrate reductase test, ONPG Test and the MUG test. The nitrate reduction test was one test we learned about in lab but did not use during the unknown identification process. This test helps identify a bacteria that produces the nitrate reductase enzyme which hydrolyze nitrate…

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June 10 Disease In Humans Essay

BIOLOGY SYNOPTIC ESSAY – UNIT 5 – JUNE 10 THE CAUSES OF DISEASE IN HUMANS – 25 MARKS Disease is a malfunction of the body which has a harmful effect on good health. Malfunction in the body can be caused by or affected by pathogens, lifestyle and genetics and can affect the mental, physical and social aspects of an individual. Microorganisms such as pathogens, bacteria and viruses can cause disease in a number of ways. Pathogens can cause damage to a host’s tissues by preventing the tissues from functioning…

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Epidemiology And Nosocomial Infections

Chapter 15: Epidemiology and Nosocomial Infections Question Type: Multiple Choice 1) The study of factors and mechanisms of disease frequency and spread within a population is known as: a) Immunology b) Pathology c) Epidemiology d) Etiology Answer: c Difficulty: Easy Learning Objective 1: LO 15.1 Define key terms used in epidemiology – such as incidence, prevalence, epidemic, and pandemic – and identify the three modes of disease transmission. Section Reference 1: Section 15.1 Epidemiology…

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Differences between H.G. Wells' "The War of the Worlds" novel and 1953 film Essay

ENG 3c Culminating Assignment The War of the Worlds: Book and movie adaptation comparison By Magaidh Gordon Part A: Summary Text: The War of the Worlds (1898), a science fiction novel by H. G. Wells, is the first-person narrative of an unnamed protagonist's (and his brother's) adventures in Surrey and London as Earth is invaded by aliens. Written in 1895, it is one of the earliest stories that details a conflict between mankind and an extraterrestrial race. Despite its age, this…

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Comparison of Pertussis and Norovirus Essay

Infectious disease occurs when a pathogenic microorganism, such as bacterium, fungus or virus, or its products cause harmful alterations to the physiological or metabolic state of the host resulting from an infection (Craft, Gordon & Tiziani 2010; Lee & Bishop 2013). Pertussis is an infectious disease with characteristic clinical signs that is fatal in infants and young children (Jansen & Miedema 2009). However, norovirus is an important pathogen that causes illness such as gastroenteritis…

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