Kukuzawa Yukichi’s wirtings depict how Japan is not independent and it needs to gain independence for it to advance itself. In the 1st document, Fukuzawa Yukichi states that some countries are more advanced than others and it is natural for the advanced to control the less advanced and the less advance to be controlled by the advanced. This idea illustrates that due to the advancement of other countries, the lesser non-independent can eventually be controlled by the advanced countries. Due to the influence of the advanced countries, the lesser advanced countries can gain more advancement and become a more independent nation because the advance countries can provide knowledge, technology and innovations. The advanced countries, specifically the United States, brought over the telegraph system, locomotives, advanced ships, guns etc. In the 1st document, Fukuzawa Yukichi also discusses the question of a country’s independence from foreign countries is no more than one small part in complete theory of civilization. There are levels of