Gender is present in all social institutions and can result in different socioeconomic and political opportunities for women. Gender roles can affect women’s access to resources such as income, education,
How do social determinants affect personal health-related choices, environmental exposures, and access to quality health care? To start with, what are the social determinants? Social determinants are the economic, social, and environmental conditions in which people live and how they shape their access to resources and opportunities. These include factors like income, education level, race/ethnicity, gender identity, and sexual orientation. They can greatly influence health outcomes by affecting…
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African Americas experience multiple health disparities and their disparities vary by situations caused by social determinants. Social determinants have the ability to impact a variety of health behaviors and health outcomes. The CDC, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, defines social determinants as “conditions in the places where people live, learn, work, and play affect a wide range of health risks and outcomes.” African Americans can be often over looked but African Americans have the…
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In addition, with the help of implementing public health surveillance, it allows public health clinicians to monitor pattern of disease occurrence and potential in a community. The health information data collected will guide public health decision making and guide health action. The determinants of cardiovascular heart disease are uncontrolled hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, obesity, sedentary lifestyles, smoking poor…
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empowerment Since the mid‐1980s, the term empowerment has gained much interest in developing fields.40 Commencing ICPD in Cairo in 1994,6,41 it has been advocated in several conferences that women's empowerment and gender equality play an important role in poverty reduction and better health of women.48,42,43 Definitions of empowerment have spanned a wide range of concepts,44 and thus the measurement requires multidimensional perspectives.5,45-48 For example, ref.51 defined empowerment as a process by…
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and prosperity. A social determinants of health approach (SDOH), considers the full scope of modifiable economic and political conditions that lead to poor health outcomes and systemic health disparities. The World Health Organization (WHO) Commission on the Social Determinants of Health states “Employment and working conditions have powerful effects on health and health equity. When these are good they can provide financial security, social status, personal development, social relations and self-esteem…
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depression as “a medical illness that causes persistent feeling of sadness and loss of interest”. Depression can affect all aspects of a person’s life. Their work activity can start declining, friends and family can start to disappear, and physical health can change. Depression affects how a person feels, thinks, and behaves on a day-to-day basis. Depression can make someone feel that life is no longer worth living. It can make doing daily activities hard. Depression is a very serious illness. Contrary…
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This essay will strive to articulate the issues relating to women and health when it comes to the occupation of sex work. How women are represented and how they represent themselves will be important elements in this essay because it will be contextualized to show the relationship between agency and structure. The forces that restrict one from making their lives better is what structure refers to, such as institutions and the political economy. On the other hand, agency is the power to be able…
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findings – implications to health of varying races from articles Module 1: Article: Socioeconomic Disparities in Health by Paula Braveman Patterns in the US Lower income & lower education = Lower Social Economic Status Know which race groups have lowest/highest, healthiest, wealthiest, indicators were measured? 11 Interaction of Race & Gender by J. Carter Written to assess over time trends in the interactive effects of gender & race on attitudes toward the changing roles of women in the US Are people…
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Better Health for Individuals * Identifies and examines why individuals give different meanings to health * Explains how a range of health behaviors affect an individual’s health * Describes how an individual’s health is determined by a range of factors * Evaluates aspects of health over which individuals can exert some control * Describes factors that contribute to effective health promotion * Proposes actions that can improve and maintain an individual’s health * Forms opinions…
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Section 2 Determinants of health There are several social, psychological, and biological factors that determine the level of mental health of a person. For example, consistent socio-economic pressures are recognised as risks to mental health for individuals and communities. The clearest evidence is associated with indicators of poverty, including low levels of education. Poor mental health is linked with rapid social change, stressful work conditions, gender discrimination, social exclusion, an unhealthy…
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