Government: United States Constitution and National Government Essay

Submitted By pr1y2y3y
Words: 1260
Pages: 6
Open Document
Although President Obama’s nominations can be seen as moderate, directly after it was announced that Hagel was to fulfill the spot for the Secretary of Defense and John Brennan as director of the CIA, there was a large amount of controversy. With Obama’s choice of Hagel for the Secretary of Defense we see a Vietnam Veteran. He “… was deputy director of the Veterans Administration during the Reagan administration and later served as president of the United Service Organizations.” (US News) “While Hagel is a Republican, his views on foreign policy alarm some of his GOP colleagues. During his time in the Senate, Hagel was verbose in his opposition to the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, he voted against sanctioning Iran on multiple occasions and has suggested Israel should negotiate with Hamas directly. Republicans and Democrats alike worry he’s not a strong enough friend to Israel …”(World Report) With nominating Hagel Obama is sending the worst possible message to Israel with Hagel’s lacking support for them. Obama’s nomination of John Brennan as CIA Director is no less controversial than Hagel’s nomination. John Brennan has been known to use torture, to carry out assassination of unidentified strangers and to spy on many Americans. These nominations tell us “That the Obama administration doesn’t plan on fighting as many conventional wars with men in uniform – soldiers, sailors, pilots and marines – but does plan to crank up assassinations, drone strikes and other covert operations worldwide.”AP American Government Exam (1-8) Fall 2010

1. The U.S. democracy under the Constitution is best described as what- B, representative democracy

2. Which of the following was not one of the weaknesses of the Articles of confederation- A, The President was not accountable to Congress

3. The issue, which led to the Great Compromise was- C, slavery

4. Following the writings of Locke and Montesquieu, Madison recommends this in Federalist No. 51- C, separation of powers

5. The President appoints Supreme Court justices as needed. Who must approve these appointments?- C, Senate

6. The key concept developed by the Chief Justice in Marbury v. Madison was- C, judicial review

7. An example of growth of the President’s power not explicitly mentioned in the Constitution is- B, executive orders

8. The last step in amending the Constitution is- C, ratification by ¾ of the states

9. Madison claims the great problem of democracy historically has been- A, majority faction

10. A principle in the constitution designed to limit political authority is- D, separation of powers

11. Article I section 8 of the Constitution was intended to- B, list the specific powers given to congress

12. Unitary and federal systems differ in what important way- C, Diffused authority is an important goal of federalist systems, whereas unitary systems are much more centralized

13. Which of the following is not an advantage of federalism- D, provides confident laws throughout the country

14. Powers the Constitution specifically grants to one of the branches of the national government are called- E, none of the above

15. Block grants are so named because- A, They are broad grants given to states for given purposes

16. Which type of Federalism favors the national government determining what the states are allowed to do- E, Permissive Federalism

17. John Locke’s most important work for understanding the U.S. government is- C, Two Treaties on Government

18. Which court case was important in limiting the use of the commerce clause by Congress?- D, United States vs. Europe

19. Welfare in the form of AFDC was ended in 1996 and changed to block grants. This is an example of- B, The devolution of responsibility for welfare from the national government to the states

20. Which of the following does the Constitution prohibit the states from doing- C, coining money

21. The process in which an individual develop opinions
Show More

Related Documents: Government: United States Constitution and National Government Essay

Constitution: United States Constitution and National Government Essay

of the Constitution of 1787 During the debate about the Constitution of 1787, there were three main opinions. The Federalists believed the Constitution was perfect and did not need any more changes before ratifying. The Anti-Federalists opinion was that there needed to be more rights for individual citizens added to the Constitution and a greater balance between the central government and states. The third opinion was pro-citizen and wanted a loose central government and stronger state governments…

Words 587 - Pages 3

Federalism: United States Constitution and National Government Essay

A federation or federal system is a political system that divides power between a central government, with authority over the whole nation, and a series of state governments 2.What are the advantages and disadvantages of a federal system? •It allows states to take different approaches to problems, essentially becoming laboratories of democracy. Approaches that work in one state can be tried in other states. •It gives local officials, who are closest to the people, the discretion to solve problems…

Words 1740 - Pages 7

Federalism Research Paper

role in our government since the time that the Constitution was ratified. It originally gave the majority of the power to the states. As time went on, the national government gained more and more power. It used the "necessary and proper" clause of the Constitution to validate its acts, and the Supreme Court made decisions that strengthened the national government creating a more unified United States. Finally, the recent course of federalism has been to give powers back to the states. Federalism…

Words 1718 - Pages 7

Why Is Congress Too Powerful

fathers of the United States wanted to create of government so that one person or family could have too much power. They came up with a system that allowed three branches of government to rule. To prevent one branch from gaining too much power, there was a system of checks and balances. Each branch could “check” each other to limit powers. Even with the system of checks and balances there is some debate about congress being too powerful. An example of that is congress creating national banks. The…

Words 1157 - Pages 5

What Was The Federalist Era

ratification of the Constitution and Jefferson’s inauguration as president. During this time, the new nation struggled to find firm footing. Even though the nation faced obstacles including divisive political parties and the large national debt, they have made accomplishments such as the ratification of the Constitution and worked out economic and foreign relations issues. In the Federalist Era, the United States faced tensions such as the political parties and the large national debt. The political…

Words 521 - Pages 3

Alexander Hamilton Research Paper

university that he would begin his education. Alexander Hamilton, founding father and first Secretary of Treasury of the United States, changed the structure of the United States Government, financial system, legal system, and economic system we know today. Dating back to the 1770’s when Britain still had colonization of the colonies, the states had no freedom and no government structure of their own. According to the author of “Alexander Hamilton” Sarah Ann McGill, around the time Alexander Hamilton…

Words 1272 - Pages 6

How Did The Constitution Affect The World

The constitution of the United States has a big effect on the world. The constitution is a document that sets out the laws, principles, organization, and processes of a government. The constitution is divided into three main parts: the preamble, or opening statement, the articles, and the amendments. The preamble states goals of the constitution. The details of the American government system appear within the articles. Changes to the constitution are the amendment. The main body of the constitution…

Words 452 - Pages 2

Sara Luois Essay

Sara Luois AP Government McElroy September 1, 2014 Pre-test 32% Post-test 84% 1. Federalism: is a way of organizing a nation so that two or more levels of government have formal authority over the same area and people. It is a system of shared power between units of government. a. Most nations do not have federalism as a common form of government: more nations usually have a Unitary Government: i. In which all power resides in the central government ii. American governments are unitary In respect…

Words 1155 - Pages 5

Essay History: Federalism and States

Federalism has been an integral part of the American system of government since its inception. Our Constitution divides governmental power between the national government and the state governments, giving substantial functions to each. As Frederick Ogg points out, the relation between these two centers of power is dynamic, not static, and "must be readjusted and reshaped by each generation to meet the changing needs of our society." In response to these changing needs, our federal system has evolved…

Words 2419 - Pages 10

Similarities Between The Articles Of Confederation And The Us Constitution

The Structures of Government between The Articles of Confederation and that of The U.S. Constitution has a great many of similarities and differences. The differences between these two documents are more significant than the similarities. That is why the people who wrote the Constitution felt that it was so important to have a new constitution rather than simply amending the old one. The Articles of Confederation (AOC) gave the national government very few powers, like the power to start a war…

Words 568 - Pages 3