This report discusses the changes in Brazil regarding maternal health, child health and nutrition. With the changes, Infant mortality rates have dropped, there has been less children with stunted growth and more people seeking preventative services. According to thelancet.com The reasons behind Brazil's progress include: socioeconomic and demographic changes (economic growth, reduction in income disparities between the poorest and wealthiest populations, urbanization, improved education of women, and decreased fertility rates), interventions outside the health sector (a conditional cash transfer programs and improvements in water and sanitation), vertical health programs in the 1980s (promotion of breastfeeding, oral rehydration, and immunizations), creation of a tax-funded national health service in 1988 (coverage of which expanded to reach the poorest areas of the country through the Family Health Program in the mid-1990s); and implementation of many national and state-wide programs to improve child health and child nutrition and, to a lesser extent, to promote women's health (http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(11)60138-4/abstract). Maternal and Child Health in Brazil: Progress and Challenges
Interventions were needed to be met in brazil because of the growing child mortality …show more content…
(a conditional cash transfer program and improvements in water and sanitation), vertical health programs in the 1980s (promotion of breastfeeding, oral rehydration, and immunizations’), creation of a tax-funded national health service in 1988 (coverage of which expanded to reach the poorest areas of the country through the Family Health Program in the mid-1990s); and implementation of many national and state-wide programs to improve child health and child nutrition and, to a lesser extent, to promote women's health