Hernan Cortes And The Spanish Conquistadors

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Within 20 years, the conquest of these new lands was proceeding quickly. The most famous conquests were those of the Aztec empire in Mexico by Hernan Cortes and the Inca empire in Peru by Francisco Pizarro. Superior weapon technology was by no means the only deciding factor in the Spanish conquest of the New World, but the superior weaponry and technology of the Spanish conquistadors surely provided a distinct battlefield advantage. Aside from Spanish armor and weapon, much of their success had to do with strategy, tactics, disease, local infighting and even the written word which helped to enable the numerically inferior conquistadors to overcome the Inca Empire and the Aztecs. What is intriguing is that these Spanish explorers had modest