The mistreatment of African American soldiers during World War I consisted of discriminatory practices such as segregation, unequal pay, and a lack of opportunities for advancement within the military. These injustices fueled resentment and anger among black soldiers, contributing to the explosive situation that erupted into violence during the Houston Race Riot. As a result, the Houston Race Riot of 1917 was a direct result of the systemic racism and discrimination faced by African American soldiers, highlighting the urgent need for social change and equality in the United States. The riot served as a catalyst for civil rights activism and advocacy within the African American community, pushing for greater recognition and respect for their contributions to society. Moreover, months later, the African American soldiers who participated in the riot were court-martialed and faced harsh punishment, further emphasizing the unequal treatment they experienced in the military. Furthermore, the violent clashes between white residents and black soldiers occurred because of deep-seated racial tensions and economic disparities that had long been festering in the